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| ==Negative appendectomy== | | ==Negative appendectomy== |
| ===General===
| | {{Main|Negative appendectomy}} |
| *Common.
| | An appendectomy done for presumed [[acute appendicitis]] that is pathologically within normal limits |
| *Use for quality control among general surgeons.{{fact}}
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| ===Gross===
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| See ''[[normal vermiform appendix]]''.
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| ===Microscopic===
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| See ''[[normal vermiform appendix]]''.
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| Notes:
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| *Should be ''[[submitted in total]]''.
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| DDx:
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| *[[Acute appendicitis]].
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| *[[Adenovirus appendicitis]].
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| *[[Appendiceal neuroendocrine tumour]].
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| *Non-appendiceal pathology - see DDx of ''[[acute appendicitis]].
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| **Isolated [[periappendicitis]].
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| *[[Crypt cell carcinoma]] - [[AKA]] ''goblet cell carcinoid''.
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| ===Sign out===
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| <pre>
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| Vermiform Appendix, Appendectomy:
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| - Appendix within normal limits.
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| - One benign lymph node.
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| - NEGATIVE for acute appendicitis and NEGATIVE for periappendicitis.
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| Comment:
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| The specimen was submitted in total.
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| </pre>
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| =====Block letters=====
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| <pre>
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| VERMIFORM APPENDIX, APPENDECTOMY:
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| - APPENDIX NEGATIVE FOR ACUTE APPENDICITIS AND NEGATIVE FOR ACUTE PERIAPPENDICITIS.
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| </pre>
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| <pre>
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| VERMIFORM APPENDIX, APPENDECTOMY:
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| - APPENDIX WITH LYMPHOID HYPERPLASIA AND FOCAL MUCOSAL EROSIONS.
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| - NEGATIVE FOR ACUTE APPENDICITIS.
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| - NEGATIVE FOR ACUTE PERIAPPENDICITIS.
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| </pre>
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| ====Micro====
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| The sections show appendiceal wall with focal mucosa erosions and several intraluminal
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| neutrophil clusters. Lymphoid hyperplasia is present. Fecal material is present within
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| the lumen of the appendix.
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| There are no neutrophils within the muscularis propria. There is no serositis. There is
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| no distortion of the crypt architecture. No granulomas are identified. No cryptitis is
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| identified.
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| =====Alternate=====
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| The section show appendiceal wall without increased numbers of neutrophils. The
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| appendiceal lumen has cellular debris and inflammatory cells. The mucosa has prominent lymphoid tissue
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| with germinal centre formation.
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| No intraluminal pathologic micro-organisms are seen. There is no serositis. There is no
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| distortion of the crypt architecture. No granulomas are identified. No cryptitis
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| is identified.
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|
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| =Inflammatory pathologies= | | =Inflammatory pathologies= |