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It is also known as '''painful bladder syndrome'''.<ref name=pmid21609485>{{Cite journal | last1 = Tanaka | first1 = T. | last2 = Nitta | first2 = Y. | last3 = Morimoto | first3 = K. | last4 = Nishikawa | first4 = N. | last5 = Nishihara | first5 = C. | last6 = Tamada | first6 = S. | last7 = Kawashima | first7 = H. | last8 = Nakatani | first8 = T. | title = Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for painful bladder syndrome/interstitial cystitis resistant to conventional treatments: long-term results of a case series in Japan. | journal = BMC Urol | volume = 11 | issue = | pages = 11 | month = | year = 2011 | doi = 10.1186/1471-2490-11-11 | PMID = 21609485 }}</ref><ref name=pmid21568251>{{Cite journal | last1 = French | first1 = LM. | last2 = Bhambore | first2 = N. | title = Interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome. | journal = Am Fam Physician | volume = 83 | issue = 10 | pages = 1175-81 | month = May | year = 2011 | doi = | PMID = 21568251 }}</ref> | It is also known as '''painful bladder syndrome'''.<ref name=pmid21609485>{{Cite journal | last1 = Tanaka | first1 = T. | last2 = Nitta | first2 = Y. | last3 = Morimoto | first3 = K. | last4 = Nishikawa | first4 = N. | last5 = Nishihara | first5 = C. | last6 = Tamada | first6 = S. | last7 = Kawashima | first7 = H. | last8 = Nakatani | first8 = T. | title = Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for painful bladder syndrome/interstitial cystitis resistant to conventional treatments: long-term results of a case series in Japan. | journal = BMC Urol | volume = 11 | issue = | pages = 11 | month = | year = 2011 | doi = 10.1186/1471-2490-11-11 | PMID = 21609485 }}</ref><ref name=pmid21568251>{{Cite journal | last1 = French | first1 = LM. | last2 = Bhambore | first2 = N. | title = Interstitial cystitis/painful bladder syndrome. | journal = Am Fam Physician | volume = 83 | issue = 10 | pages = 1175-81 | month = May | year = 2011 | doi = | PMID = 21568251 }}</ref> | ||
''Hunner ulcer'' redirects here.<ref name=pmid23083651>{{Cite journal | last1 = Hillelsohn | first1 = JH. | last2 = Rais-Bahrami | first2 = S. | last3 = Friedlander | first3 = JI. | last4 = Okhunov | first4 = Z. | last5 = Kashan | first5 = M. | last6 = Rosen | first6 = L. | last7 = Moldwin | first7 = RM. | title = Fulguration for Hunner ulcers: long-term clinical outcomes. | journal = J Urol | volume = 188 | issue = 6 | pages = 2238-41 | month = Dec | year = 2012 | doi = 10.1016/j.juro.2012.08.013 | PMID = 23083651 }}</ref> | |||
==General== | ==General== | ||
*Chronic cystitis, culture negative. | *Chronic cystitis, culture negative. | ||
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*Frequency. | *Frequency. | ||
*Pain. | *Pain. | ||
==Gross== | |||
*Ulceration. | |||
==Microscopic== | ==Microscopic== |
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