Difference between revisions of "B cell small lymphocytic lymphoma/chronic lymphocytic leukemia"

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'''B cell small lymphocytic lymphoma/chronic lymphocytic leukemia''', often referred to as '''chronic lymphocytic leukemia''' (abbreviated '''CLL''') or '''small lymphocytic lymphoma''' (abbreviated '''SLL'''), is a common low-grade hematologic [[malignancy]]. That typically afflicts older individuals.
'''B cell small lymphocytic lymphoma/chronic lymphocytic leukemia''', often referred to as '''chronic lymphocytic leukemia''' (abbreviated '''CLL''') or '''small lymphocytic lymphoma''' (abbreviated '''SLL'''), is a common low-grade hematologic [[malignancy]]. It typically afflicts older individuals.


==General==
==General==
*Very common.
*Very common.
*Good prognosis.
*Good prognosis - treatment may be simply followup.<ref name=pmid12676780>{{cite journal |author=Guarini A, Gaidano G, Mauro FR, ''et al.'' |title=Chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients with highly stable and indolent disease show distinctive phenotypic and genotypic features |journal=Blood |volume=102 |issue=3 |pages=1035–41 |year=2003 |month=August |pmid=12676780 |doi=10.1182/blood-2002-12-3639 |url=}}</ref>
**May transform to an aggressive lymphoma - see below.
*Older individuals.
*Elevated WBC.


===Richter's transformation===
===Richter's transformation===
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Others:
Others:
*Cyclin D1 -ve.  
*Cyclin D1 -ve.  
*CD38 -ve/+ve.
**CD38 -ve suggests a good prognosis.<ref name=pmid12676780>{{cite journal |author=Guarini A, Gaidano G, Mauro FR, ''et al.'' |title=Chronic lymphocytic leukemia patients with highly stable and indolent disease show distinctive phenotypic and genotypic features |journal=Blood |volume=102 |issue=3 |pages=1035–41 |year=2003 |month=August |pmid=12676780 |doi=10.1182/blood-2002-12-3639 |url=}}</ref>


==Molecular==
==Molecular==
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