Difference between revisions of "Esophagus"

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238 bytes added ,  04:28, 6 December 2010
→‎Barrett's esophagus: +image, chg format
(→‎Barrett's esophagus: +image, chg format)
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==Barrett's esophagus==
==Barrett's esophagus==
===Definition===
===General===
*Metaplastic transformation of stratified squamous epithelium to simple columnar epithelium with goblet cells.
*Diagnosis is clinical.
**Pathologic correlate:
***Metaplastic transformation of stratified squamous epithelium to simple columnar epithelium with goblet cells.
*Associated with chronic reflux.
 
====Significance of Barrett's esophagus====
*Increased risk of adenocarcinoma of the esophagus.
**Need on-going surveillance, i.e. long term follow-up/repeat esophagogastroduodenoscopy.  


===Microscopic===
===Microscopic===
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*Goblets cells -- '''key feature'''.
*Goblets cells -- '''key feature'''.


===Significance===
Images:
*Increased risk of adenocarcinoma of the esophagus.
*[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Barretts_alcian_blue.jpg Barrett's esophagus - alcian blue (WC)].
 
===Management===
*Long term follow-up/repeat esophagogastroduodenoscopy.


==Gastroesophageal reflux disease==
==Gastroesophageal reflux disease==
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