Difference between revisions of "Volvulus"

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#redirect [[Colon#Volvulus]]
'''Volvulus''' is a benign [[colon|colonic]] pathology.
 
==General==
*Uncommonly comes to pathology.
*It is essentially a radiologic diagnosis.
*In the context of [[autopsy]], it is a gross diagnosis.
 
==Gross==
*Intestine folded over itself - typically leads to ischemia.
 
===Images===
*[http://library.med.utah.edu/WebPath/GIHTML/GI032.html Cecal volvulus (utah.edu)].
*[http://pathsrvr.rockford.uic.edu/inet/GI/Photo%202%20-%20Volvulus%20of%20small%20intestine_%20gross.gif Volvulus (uic.edu)].<ref>URL: [http://pathsrvr.rockford.uic.edu/inet/GI/GI%20Station%201.htm http://pathsrvr.rockford.uic.edu/inet/GI/GI%20Station%201.htm]. Accessed on: 9 April 2012.</ref>
 
==Microscopic==
Features:
*+/-Ischemic changes and/or [[necrosis]].
 
DDx - essentially anything that causes ischemia:
*Embolus.
*[[Thrombosis]].
*[[Vasculitis]].
 
==Sign out==
<pre>
RECTOSIGMOID, RESECTION:
- MURAL ISCHEMIA WITH PERFORATION, SEROSITIS, MICROABSCESS FORMATION AND POORLY FORMED PSEUDOMEMBRANES.
- SUBMUCOSAL FIBROSIS.
- NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANCY.
 
COMMENT:
The findings are consistent with volvulus and the submucosal fibrosis suggests this may have been recurrent.
</pre>
 
==See also==
*[[Colon]].
 
==References==
{{Reflist|1}}


[[Category:Diagnosis]]
[[Category:Diagnosis]]
[[Category:Colon]]

Revision as of 22:31, 28 May 2015

Volvulus is a benign colonic pathology.

General

  • Uncommonly comes to pathology.
  • It is essentially a radiologic diagnosis.
  • In the context of autopsy, it is a gross diagnosis.

Gross

  • Intestine folded over itself - typically leads to ischemia.

Images

Microscopic

Features:

DDx - essentially anything that causes ischemia:

Sign out

RECTOSIGMOID, RESECTION:
- MURAL ISCHEMIA WITH PERFORATION, SEROSITIS, MICROABSCESS FORMATION AND POORLY FORMED PSEUDOMEMBRANES.
- SUBMUCOSAL FIBROSIS.
- NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANCY.

COMMENT:
The findings are consistent with volvulus and the submucosal fibrosis suggests this may have been recurrent.

See also

References