Difference between revisions of "Thecoma"

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'''Thecoma''' is an [[ovarian tumour]] in the [[Sex cord-stromal tumours|sex-cord stromal group of tumours]].
'''Thecoma''' is an [[ovarian tumour|ovarian]] [[Sex cord-stromal tumours|sex-cord stromal tumour]].


==General==
==General==
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==Gross==
==Gross==
Features:
Features:
*Solid yellow mass, usu. well-circumscribed.<ref name=Ref_AoGP398>{{Ref AoGP|398}}</ref>
*Solid yellow mass, usually well-circumscribed.<ref name=Ref_AoGP398>{{Ref AoGP|398}}</ref>


DDx:
DDx:
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==IHC==
==IHC==
*Alpha-inhibin +ve (90%+).<ref name=pmid16810055/>
*Alpha-inhibin +ve (90%+).<ref name=pmid16810055/>
==See also==
*[[Ovarian tumours]].
*[[Ovarian fibroma]].


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
{{Reflist|2}}
==See also==
*[[Ovarian tumours]].


[[Category:Diagnosis]]
[[Category:Diagnosis]]
[[Category:Ovarian tumours]]
[[Category:Ovarian tumours]]

Revision as of 05:38, 2 May 2015

Thecoma is an ovarian sex-cord stromal tumour.

General

  • Associated with compression & atrophy of ovarian cortex, thought to arise from medulla.[1]
  • Approximately 50% have symptoms related to estrogen secretion.[2]
    • May also be viralizing.

Gross

Features:

  • Solid yellow mass, usually well-circumscribed.[3]

DDx:

Microscopic

Features:[2]

  • Nuclei with oval to spindle morphology.
  • Abundant cytoplasm that is pale, vaculolated -- key feature.

Images

IHC

  • Alpha-inhibin +ve (90%+).[2]

See also

References

  1. Nocito, AL.; Sarancone, S.; Bacchi, C.; Tellez, T. (Feb 2008). "Ovarian thecoma: clinicopathological analysis of 50 cases.". Ann Diagn Pathol 12 (1): 12-6. doi:10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2007.01.011. PMID 18164409.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Roth, LM. (Jul 2006). "Recent advances in the pathology and classification of ovarian sex cord-stromal tumors.". Int J Gynecol Pathol 25 (3): 199-215. doi:10.1097/01.pgp.0000192271.22289.e6. PMID 16810055.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Rose, Alan G. (2008). Atlas of Gross Pathology with Histologic Correlation (1st ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 398. ISBN 978-0521868792.