Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma is a rare aggressive tumour of the thyroid gland.
General
Epidemiology:
- Very rare.
- Horrible prognosis.
- Often presents with obstruction.
- Typically there is a history of a thyroid mass.
Microscopic
Features:
Notes:
- May have features of other thyroid carcinomas, e.g. psammoma bodies, papillae, nuclear changes of PTC.
DDx:
- Poorly differentiated thyroid carcinoma.
- Squamous cell carcinoma.
- Medullary thyroid carcinoma.
- Sarcoma.
Images
IHC
- Keratin (AE1/AE3) +ve.
- Vimentin +ve, >90%.[1]
- Thyroglobulin - rarely +ve (~15%).[1]
- CEA -ve, calcitonin -ve; to r/o medullary.
- p53 +ve.
- TTF-1 +ve.
See also
References
- ↑ Jump up to: 1.0 1.1 Ordóñez NG, El-Naggar AK, Hickey RC, Samaan NA (July 1991). "Anaplastic thyroid carcinoma. Immunocytochemical study of 32 cases". Am. J. Clin. Pathol. 96 (1): 15–24. PMID 1712540.