Difference between revisions of "Ovarian torsion"

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#redirect [[Ovarian infarct]]
'''Ovarian torsion''' is a [[clinical diagnosis]] and gynecologic emergency.
 
==General==
Typical clinical features - uncomplicated:<ref name=pmid26244532>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Ashwal | first1 = E. | last2 = Hiersch | first2 = L. | last3 = Krissi | first3 = H. | last4 = Eitan | first4 = R. | last5 = Less | first5 = S. | last6 = Wiznitzer | first6 = A. | last7 = Peled | first7 = Y. | title = Characteristics and Management of Ovarian Torsion in Premenarchal Compared With Postmenarchal Patients. | journal = Obstet Gynecol | volume = 126 | issue = 3 | pages = 514-20 | month = Sep | year = 2015 | doi = 10.1097/AOG.0000000000000995 | PMID = 26244532 }}</ref>
*Abdominal pain.
*+/-Fever.
 
==Gross==
*Black/blue ovary.<ref name=pmid26244532/>
 
==Microscopic==
Features:
*[[Necrosis]] of ovarian parenchyma.
*Lack of significant nuclear atypia.
 
Note:
*Microscopy is nonspecific.
 
DDx:
*[[Ovarian tumour]] - as underlying cause for torsion.
*[[Vasculitis]].
*[[Thromboembolism]].
 
==See also==
*[[Ovarian infarct]].
 
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
 
[[Category:Gynecologic pathology]]

Revision as of 15:25, 9 September 2015

Ovarian torsion is a clinical diagnosis and gynecologic emergency.

General

Typical clinical features - uncomplicated:[1]

  • Abdominal pain.
  • +/-Fever.

Gross

  • Black/blue ovary.[1]

Microscopic

Features:

  • Necrosis of ovarian parenchyma.
  • Lack of significant nuclear atypia.

Note:

  • Microscopy is nonspecific.

DDx:

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Ashwal, E.; Hiersch, L.; Krissi, H.; Eitan, R.; Less, S.; Wiznitzer, A.; Peled, Y. (Sep 2015). "Characteristics and Management of Ovarian Torsion in Premenarchal Compared With Postmenarchal Patients.". Obstet Gynecol 126 (3): 514-20. doi:10.1097/AOG.0000000000000995. PMID 26244532.