Difference between revisions of "Adenovirus appendicitis"

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#redirect [[Vermiform appendix#Adenovirus appendicitis]]
'''Adenovirus appendicitis''' is a rare inflammatory condition of the [[appendix]].
 
==General==
*Rare type of appendicitis in children.
*Presents as run-of-the-mill acute appendicitis.
*Caused by ''[[Adenovirus]]''.
 
==Microscopic==
Features:<ref name=pmid17990936>{{cite journal |author=Grynspan D, Rabah R |title=Adenoviral appendicitis presenting clinically as acute appendicitis |journal=Pediatr. Dev. Pathol. |volume=11 |issue=2 |pages=138–41 |year=2008 |pmid=17990936 |doi=10.2350/07-06-0299.1 |url=}}</ref>
*Lymphoid hyperplasia - key feature.
*+/-Adenovirus inclusions; "smudge cells".
 
Notes:
*The classic finding of appendicitis (neutrophils infiltrating into the muscularis propria) may be absent.<ref name=pmid17990936/>
 
Image:
*[http://wiki.medpedia.com/Image:Ab14.jpg?filetimestamp=20091014175858 Smudge cell (medpedia.com)].
 
==IHC==
*Adenovirus +ve = '''diagnostic'''.
 
==See also==
*[[Vermiform appendix]].
*[[Acute appendicitis]].
 
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}


[[Category:Diagnosis]]
[[Category:Diagnosis]]
[[Category:Vermiform appendix]]

Revision as of 03:39, 31 March 2014

Adenovirus appendicitis is a rare inflammatory condition of the appendix.

General

  • Rare type of appendicitis in children.
  • Presents as run-of-the-mill acute appendicitis.
  • Caused by Adenovirus.

Microscopic

Features:[1]

  • Lymphoid hyperplasia - key feature.
  • +/-Adenovirus inclusions; "smudge cells".

Notes:

  • The classic finding of appendicitis (neutrophils infiltrating into the muscularis propria) may be absent.[1]

Image:

IHC

  • Adenovirus +ve = diagnostic.

See also

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Grynspan D, Rabah R (2008). "Adenoviral appendicitis presenting clinically as acute appendicitis". Pediatr. Dev. Pathol. 11 (2): 138–41. doi:10.2350/07-06-0299.1. PMID 17990936.