Difference between revisions of "Urothelium"

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68 bytes added ,  01:42, 28 November 2012
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Comparison urothelial changes - flat epithelium - benign/premalignant/cancerous:<ref>{{Ref GUP|155-163}}</ref>
Comparison urothelial changes - flat epithelium - benign/premalignant/cancerous:<ref>{{Ref GUP|155-163}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
| ||'''Normal'''||'''Reactive atypia'''||'''Flat urothelial hyperplasia'''||'''Urothelial dysplasia'''||'''UCC in situ'''||'''Invasive UCC'''
| '''Features'''
| '''Normal'''
| '''Reactive atypia'''
| '''Flat urothelial hyperplasia'''
| '''Urothelial dysplasia'''
| '''UCC in situ'''
| '''Invasive UCC'''
|-
|-
|Nuclear enlargement<br>(X stromal lymphocyte) ||none (2x) ||moderate, prominent (3x) ||none (2x) ||moderate (3x) ||'''signif. (4-5x)'''|| signif. (4-5X)
|Nuclear enlargement<br>(X stromal lymphocyte)
| none (2x)
| moderate, prominent (3x)
| none (2x)
| moderate (3x)
| '''signif. (4-5x)'''
| signif. (4-5X)
|-
|-
|Nucleoli ||small ||prominent ||small ||small, some multiple ||+/-large ||+/-large
|Nucleoli
| small
| prominent
| small
| small, some multiple
| +/-large
| +/-large
|-
|-
|size var., shape ||none, round ||none, round ||none, round ||mod. variation, some irregularity ||marked, irregular ||marked, irregular
|size var., shape
| none, round
| none, round
| none, round
| mod. variation, some irregularity
| marked, irregular
| marked, irregular
|-
|-
|Polarity ||matures to surface ||as normal ||as normal ||'''lost''' ||lost ||lost
|Polarity
| matures to surface
| as normal
| as normal
| '''lost'''
| lost
| lost
|-
|-
|Mitoses ||none/minimal ||some, none atypical ||as normal ||rare, none atypical ||common, atypical ||common, atypical
|Mitoses
| none/minimal
| some, none atypical
| as normal
| rare, none atypical
| common, atypical
| common, atypical
|-
|-
|Thickness ||4-5 cells ||as normal ||'''increased''' ||as normal ||thin, thick or norm. ||thin, thick or norm.
|Thickness
| 4-5 cells
| as normal
| '''increased'''
| as normal
| thin, thick or norm.
| thin, thick or norm.
|-
|-
|Inflammation ||none ||'''severe, acute or chronic''' ||usu. none ||usu. none ||+/- ||+/-
|Inflammation
| none
| '''severe, acute or chronic'''
| usu. none
| usu. none
| +/-
| +/-
|-
|-
|Other ||- ||- ||- ||- ||- ||'''stromal invasion'''
|Other
| -
| -
| -
| -
| -
| '''stromal invasion'''
|-
|-
|}
|}
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