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Difference between revisions of "Nephrotic syndrome"
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m
→C1q nephropathy: more
(→See also: +C1q nephropathy) |
m (→C1q nephropathy: more) |
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==C1q nephropathy== | ==C1q nephropathy== | ||
===General=== | ===General=== | ||
*Distinct entity<ref name=pmid3875286>{{Cite journal | last1 = Jennette | first1 = JC. | last2 = Hipp | first2 = CG. | title = C1q nephropathy: a distinct pathologic entity usually causing nephrotic syndrome. | journal = Am J Kidney Dis | volume = 6 | issue = 2 | pages = 103-10 | month = Aug | year = 1985 | doi = | PMID = 3875286 }}</ref> ''or'' a variant of FSGS.<ref name=pmid12969141>{{Cite journal | last1 = Markowitz | first1 = GS. | last2 = Schwimmer | first2 = JA. | last3 = Stokes | first3 = MB. | last4 = Nasr | first4 = S. | last5 = Seigle | first5 = RL. | last6 = Valeri | first6 = AM. | last7 = D'Agati | first7 = VD. | title = C1q nephropathy: a variant of focal segmental glomerulosclerosis. | journal = Kidney Int | volume = 64 | issue = 4 | pages = 1232-40 | month = Oct | year = 2003 | doi = 10.1046/j.1523-1755.2003.00218.x | PMID = 12969141 }}</ref> | |||
**Controversial.<ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Reeves-Daniel | first1 = AM. | last2 = Iskandar | first2 = SS. | last3 = Bowden | first3 = DW. | last4 = Bostrom | first4 = MA. | last5 = Hicks | first5 = PJ. | last6 = Comeau | first6 = ME. | last7 = Langefeld | first7 = CD. | last8 = Freedman | first8 = BI. | title = Is collapsing C1q nephropathy another MYH9-associated kidney disease? A case report. | journal = Am J Kidney Dis | volume = 55 | issue = 5 | pages = e21-4 | month = May | year = 2010 | doi = 10.1053/j.ajkd.2009.10.060 | PMID = 20116156 }}</ref> | |||
*Nephrotic syndrome. | *Nephrotic syndrome. | ||
*Steroid resistant - like FSGS.<ref name=pmid3875286>{{Cite journal | last1 = Jennette | first1 = JC. | last2 = Hipp | first2 = CG. | title = C1q nephropathy: a distinct pathologic entity usually causing nephrotic syndrome. | journal = Am J Kidney Dis | volume = 6 | issue = 2 | pages = 103-10 | month = Aug | year = 1985 | doi = | PMID = 3875286 }}</ref> | *Steroid resistant - like FSGS.<ref name=pmid3875286>{{Cite journal | last1 = Jennette | first1 = JC. | last2 = Hipp | first2 = CG. | title = C1q nephropathy: a distinct pathologic entity usually causing nephrotic syndrome. | journal = Am J Kidney Dis | volume = 6 | issue = 2 | pages = 103-10 | month = Aug | year = 1985 | doi = | PMID = 3875286 }}</ref> | ||
===Microscopic=== | ===Microscopic=== | ||
Features: | Features: | ||
*[[Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis]]. | *+/-[[Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis]]. | ||
*Glomeular enlargement. | |||
===IF=== | ===IF=== | ||