48,830
edits
(→Cholelithiasis: tweak) |
|||
Line 71: | Line 71: | ||
==Cholelithiasis== | ==Cholelithiasis== | ||
===General=== | |||
*Often accompanies cholecystitis/contributes and/or causes cholecystitis | *Often accompanies cholecystitis/contributes and/or causes cholecystitis | ||
The two types of gallstones: | The two types of gallstones: | ||
*Cholesterol stones | *Cholesterol stones. | ||
*Pigment stones. | |||
*Pigment stones | |||
Note: Most stones are a mix | Note: | ||
*Most stones technically speaking are a mix, i.e. cholesterol and pigment. Many call yellow stones that are a mix "cholesterol stones". | |||
====Cholesterol stones==== | |||
*More common than pigment stone. | |||
Appearance: | |||
*Clear or yellow. | |||
*Opaque or translucent. | |||
*Sometimes shinny. | |||
====Pigment stones==== | |||
*Due to high [[RBC]] turnover, e.g. [[sickle cell disease]], thalassemia. | |||
*Radio-opaque.<ref>URL: [http://www.rxmed.com/b.main/b2.pharmaceutical/b2.1.monographs/CPS-%20Monographs/CPS-%20%28General%20Monographs-%20U%29/URSOFALK.html http://www.rxmed.com/b.main/b2.pharmaceutical/b2.1.monographs/CPS-%20Monographs/CPS-%20%28General%20Monographs-%20U%29/URSOFALK.html]. Accessed on: 29 October 2011.</ref> | |||
Appearance: | |||
*Black - '''key feature'''. | |||
*Dull. | |||
=Less common pathologic diagnoses= | =Less common pathologic diagnoses= |
edits