Difference between revisions of "Prostate gland"

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327 bytes added ,  02:44, 1 October 2011
(→‎Microscopy: format)
(→‎Mimics: tweak)
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| fern-like arrangement of epithelium (low power), nucleoli, surrounded by muscle, +/- nuclear inclusions
| fern-like arrangement of epithelium (low power), nucleoli, surrounded by muscle, +/- nuclear inclusions
| involvement by cancer changes staging, lipofuscin may be present in prostate, often has marked nuc. size var.
| involvement by cancer changes staging, lipofuscin may be present in prostate, often has marked nuc. size var.
| [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Seminal_vesicle_high_mag.jpg SV - high mag.], [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Seminal_vesicle_low_mag.jpg SV - low mag.]
| [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Seminal_vesicle_high_mag.jpg SV - high mag. (WC)], [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Seminal_vesicle_low_mag.jpg SV - low mag. (WC)]
|-
|-
| Radiation exposure
| Radiation effect
| marked nuclear size variation
| marked nuclear size variation
| increased stroma (fibrosis), lack nucleoli ???
| increased stroma (fibrosis), lack nucleoli ???
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| no nuclear atypia, normal gland arch.
| no nuclear atypia, normal gland arch.
| clinical mimic of cancer (elevated PSA); usu. not a problem for the pathologist
| clinical mimic of cancer (elevated PSA); usu. not a problem for the pathologist
| [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Inflammation_of_prostate.jpg]
| [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Inflammation_of_prostate.jpg (WC)]
|-
| [[Vasitis nodosa]]
| sperm within ducts, clinical history (usu. post-vasectomy)
| small tubules, nucleoli common, mild atypia, may "invade" vessels, track along nerves
| mimics metastatic prostate carcinoma, IHC stains: PSA-, PSAP-
| [http://www.webpathology.com/image.asp?n=11&Case=40 VN (webpathology.com)]
|}
|}
Memory device: '''AAABBRS''' = atropy, adenosis, adenosis (sclerosing), basal cell hyperplasia, bulbourethral gland, seminal vescicles, radiation.
Memory device: '''AAABBRS''' = atrophy, adenosis, adenosis (sclerosing), basal cell hyperplasia, bulbourethral gland, radiation, seminal vesicles.


===Grading===
===Grading===
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