Difference between revisions of "Prostate gland"

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85 bytes added ,  01:12, 20 June 2010
→‎Prostate: re-order
m (→‎Seminal vesicles: inclusions)
(→‎Prostate: re-order)
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*Glands have two cell layers (similar to glands in breast).
*Glands have two cell layers (similar to glands in breast).
**Second cell layer may be difficult to see (like in breast).
**Second cell layer may be difficult to see (like in breast).
*Epithelium in glands fold.
*Epithelium in glands is "folded" or "tufted".
**Very important - helps on differentiate from Gleason pattern 3.
**Very important - helps on differentiate from Gleason pattern 3.
*Luminal epithelium often clear.
*Luminal epithelium often clear.
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**Very common.
**Very common.
**These should be differentiated from ''eosinophilic proteinaceous debris'' - which is associated with cancer.
**These should be differentiated from ''eosinophilic proteinaceous debris'' - which is associated with cancer.
Male accessory glands:
*Mucinous glands at the apex of the prostate = ''Cowper's gland'' (AKA ''bulbourethral gland''), resemble (mucinous) [[salivary gland]]s.<ref>PR. September 2009.</ref>


====IHC of normal prostate====
====IHC of normal prostate====
Normal prostate:  
Normal prostate:  
*AMACR-, p63+, HMWCK+, PSA+, PSAP+.
*AMACR -ve (mark epithelial cells).
*p63 +ve, HMWCK +ve (mark basal cells).
*PSA +ve, PSAP +ve.
 
===Male accessory glands===
*Mucinous glands at the apex of the prostate = ''Cowper's gland'' (AKA ''bulbourethral gland''), resemble (mucinous) [[salivary gland]]s.<ref>PR. September 2009.</ref>


===Seminal vesicles===
===Seminal vesicles===
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