Difference between revisions of "Gestational trophoblastic disease"

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=Entities - intermediate trophoblast=
=Entities - intermediate trophoblast=
==Exaggerated placental site==
*Abbreviated ''EPS''.
===General===
*Benign.
Definition:
*"Increased number" of implantation-site intermediate trophoblastic cells.
Note:
*Used to go by a terrible old term: ''syncytial endometritis'':<ref name=ouhsc_kfung>URL: [http://moon.ouhsc.edu/kfung/IACP-OLP/TC-Text/TC-01-Supp.pdf http://moon.ouhsc.edu/kfung/IACP-OLP/TC-Text/TC-01-Supp.pdf]. Accessed on: 15 August 2011.</ref>
**Not syncytial -- mostly.
**Not inflammatory.
===Microscopic===
Features:
*Intermediate trophoblast:
**Abundant cytoplasm.
*Usu. adjacent to:
**Chorionic villi
**Decidua - endometrial stromal cells with a nucleus central, eosinphilic cytoplasm, well-defined cell borders.
*No mitotic activity.
DDx:
*PSTT.
===IHC===
*MIB1 ~0%.
**Used to differentiate from [[PSTT]].
==Placental site trophoblastic tumour==
==Placental site trophoblastic tumour==
*Abbreviated ''PSTT''.
*Abbreviated ''PSTT''.
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EPS vs. PSTT:
EPS vs. PSTT:
*EPS has a low MIB-1 (Ki-67).
*EPS has a low MIB1 (Ki-67).


Images:
Images:
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DDx:
DDx:
*Invasive [[squamous cell carcinoma]].
*Invasive [[squamous cell carcinoma]].
**Can be sorted-out with IHC (SCC will typically be: p16 +ve, MIB-1 +ve).
**Can be sorted-out with IHC (SCC will typically be: p16 +ve, MIB1 +ve).


=See also=
=See also=
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