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(→Total anomalous pulmonary venous return: +coles procedure) |
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*Pulmonary veins do not attach to left atrium. | *Pulmonary veins do not attach to left atrium. | ||
*Classified by where the veins attach - which is predictive of outcome.<ref>URL: [http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/899491-overview http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/899491-overview]. Accessed on: 10 March 2011.</ref><ref>{{cite journal |author=Karamlou T, Gurofsky R, Al Sukhni E, ''et al.'' |title=Factors associated with mortality and reoperation in 377 children with total anomalous pulmonary venous connection |journal=Circulation |volume=115 |issue=12 |pages=1591–8 |year=2007 |month=March |pmid=17353446 |doi=10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.635441 |url=}}</ref> | *Classified by where the veins attach - which is predictive of outcome.<ref>URL: [http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/899491-overview http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/899491-overview]. Accessed on: 10 March 2011.</ref><ref>{{cite journal |author=Karamlou T, Gurofsky R, Al Sukhni E, ''et al.'' |title=Factors associated with mortality and reoperation in 377 children with total anomalous pulmonary venous connection |journal=Circulation |volume=115 |issue=12 |pages=1591–8 |year=2007 |month=March |pmid=17353446 |doi=10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.635441 |url=}}</ref> | ||
*Treatment: surgical repair (''Coles procedure''<ref>URL: [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2807798/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2807798/]. Accessed on: 15 March 2011.</ref> | *Treatment: surgical repair (''Coles procedure'').<ref>URL: [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2807798/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2807798/]. Accessed on: 15 March 2011.</ref> | ||
=Other= | =Other= |
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