Difference between revisions of "Clubbing"

Clubbing (view source)

465 bytes added , 18:22, 31 January 2022

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 '''Clubbing''' is a [[physical examination]] finding where the fingernails have a club-like appearance.
-Lung causes of clubbing:
+Causes of clubbing can be remember with mnemonic ''clubbing'':
-*Abscess.
+*'''C'''ardiac.
-*[[Bronchiectasis]]
+**Subacute infective endocarditis.
-*[[Lung cancer]].
+**Cyanotic heart disease.
-*Decreased O<sub>2</sub>.
+**[[Atrial myxoma]].
-*Empyema.
+*'''L'''ung:
-*[[Fibrosing alveolitis]].
+**Lung abscess.
-*[[Cystic fibrosis]].
+**[[Empyema]].
+**[[Cystic fibrosis]].
+**[[Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis]].
+**[[Tuberculosis]].
+**Bronchiectasis.
+**Mesothelioma
+*[[ulcerative colitis|'''U'''lcerative colitis]].
+*[[biliary cirrhosis|'''B'''iliary cirrhosis]]
+*'''B'''ronchogenic carcinoma (most commonly small cell).
+*'''I'''diopathic
+*'''N'''ot [[COPD]].
+*'''G'''astrointestinal:
+**Malabsorption (e.g. [[celiac disease]]).
+**[[Crohn disease]].
+**[[Liver cirrhosis]].
 Note: