Difference between revisions of "Pituitary gland"

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*Corticotroph adenomas exhibiting Crooke's hyaline change: agressive course.<ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = George | first1 = DH. | last2 = Scheithauer | first2 = BW. | last3 = Kovacs | first3 = K. | last4 = Horvath | first4 = E. | last5 = Young | first5 = WF. | last6 = Lloyd | first6 = RV. | last7 = Meyer | first7 = FB. | title = Crooke's cell adenoma of the pituitary: an aggressive variant of corticotroph adenoma. | journal = Am J Surg Pathol | volume = 27 | issue = 10 | pages = 1330-6 | month = Oct | year = 2003 | doi =  | PMID = 14508394 }}</ref>
*Corticotroph adenomas exhibiting Crooke's hyaline change: agressive course.<ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = George | first1 = DH. | last2 = Scheithauer | first2 = BW. | last3 = Kovacs | first3 = K. | last4 = Horvath | first4 = E. | last5 = Young | first5 = WF. | last6 = Lloyd | first6 = RV. | last7 = Meyer | first7 = FB. | title = Crooke's cell adenoma of the pituitary: an aggressive variant of corticotroph adenoma. | journal = Am J Surg Pathol | volume = 27 | issue = 10 | pages = 1330-6 | month = Oct | year = 2003 | doi =  | PMID = 14508394 }}</ref>
*Acidophilic stem cell adenomas: large, locally invasive adenoma with low GH activity. <ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Horvath | first1 = E. | last2 = Kovacs | first2 = K. | last3 = Singer | first3 = W. | last4 = Smyth | first4 = HS. | last5 = Killinger | first5 = DW. | last6 = Erzin | first6 = C. | last7 = Weiss | first7 = MH. | title = Acidophil stem cell adenoma of the human pituitary: clinicopathologic analysis of 15 cases. | journal = Cancer | volume = 47 | issue = 4 | pages = 761-71 | month = Feb | year = 1981 | doi =  | PMID = 6261917 }}</ref>
*Acidophilic stem cell adenomas: large, locally invasive adenoma with low GH activity. <ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Horvath | first1 = E. | last2 = Kovacs | first2 = K. | last3 = Singer | first3 = W. | last4 = Smyth | first4 = HS. | last5 = Killinger | first5 = DW. | last6 = Erzin | first6 = C. | last7 = Weiss | first7 = MH. | title = Acidophil stem cell adenoma of the human pituitary: clinicopathologic analysis of 15 cases. | journal = Cancer | volume = 47 | issue = 4 | pages = 761-71 | month = Feb | year = 1981 | doi =  | PMID = 6261917 }}</ref>
*Sparsely granulated somatotroph adenomas are more invasive than other variants and respond less to medical treatment<ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Kato | first1 = M. | last2 = Inoshita | first2 = N. | last3 = Sugiyama | first3 = T. | last4 = Tani | first4 = Y. | last5 = Shichiri | first5 = M. | last6 = Sano | first6 = T. | last7 = Yamada | first7 = S. | last8 = Hirata | first8 = Y. | title = Differential expression of genes related to drug responsiveness between sparsely and densely granulated somatotroph adenomas. | journal = Endocr J | volume = 59 | issue = 3 | pages = 221-8 | month =  | year = 2012 | doi =  | PMID = 22200580 }}</ref>
*Sparsely granulated somatotroph adenomas are more invasive than other variants and respond less to medical treatment. <ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Kato | first1 = M. | last2 = Inoshita | first2 = N. | last3 = Sugiyama | first3 = T. | last4 = Tani | first4 = Y. | last5 = Shichiri | first5 = M. | last6 = Sano | first6 = T. | last7 = Yamada | first7 = S. | last8 = Hirata | first8 = Y. | title = Differential expression of genes related to drug responsiveness between sparsely and densely granulated somatotroph adenomas. | journal = Endocr J | volume = 59 | issue = 3 | pages = 221-8 | month =  | year = 2012 | doi =  | PMID = 22200580 }}</ref>
* Lactotroph adenomas in men may show aggressive clinical behavior. <ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Delgrange | first1 = E. | last2 = Vasiljevic | first2 = A. | last3 = Wierinckx | first3 = A. | last4 = François | first4 = P. | last5 = Jouanneau | first5 = E. | last6 = Raverot | first6 = G. | last7 = Trouillas | first7 = J. | title = Expression of estrogen receptor alpha is associated with prolactin pituitary tumor prognosis and supports the sex-related difference in tumor growth. | journal = Eur J Endocrinol | volume = 172 | issue = 6 | pages = 791-801 | month = Jun | year = 2015 | doi = 10.1530/EJE-14-0990 | PMID = 25792376 }}</ref>


==Pituitary blastoma==
==Pituitary blastoma==
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