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'''Renal segmental hypoplasia''', also known as '''Ask-Upmark kidney''',<ref name=pmid501498>{{Cite journal | last1 = Arant | first1 = BS. | last2 = Sotelo-Avila | first2 = C. | last3 = Bernstein | first3 = J. | title = Segmental "hypoplasia" of the kidney (Ask-Upmark). | journal = J Pediatr | volume = 95 | issue = 6 | pages = 931-9 | month = Dec | year = 1979 | doi = | PMID = 501498 }}</ref> is rare benign pathology of the [[kidney]] that may cause [[hypertension]].<ref name=pmid15647775/> | |||
It is also known as ''segmental renal atrophy''. | |||
==General== | |||
*Partial renal atrophy. | *Partial renal atrophy. | ||
*May be the cause of [[hypertension]] in a younger individual.<ref name=pmid15647775>{{Cite journal | last1 = Babin | first1 = J. | last2 = Sackett | first2 = M. | last3 = Delage | first3 = C. | last4 = Lebel | first4 = M. | title = The Ask-Upmark kidney: a curable cause of hypertension in young patients. | journal = J Hum Hypertens | volume = 19 | issue = 4 | pages = 315-6 | month = Apr | year = 2005 | doi = 10.1038/sj.jhh.1001822 | PMID = 15647775 }}</ref> | *May be the cause of [[hypertension]]<ref name=pmid1117534>{{Cite journal | last1 = Fay | first1 = R. | last2 = Winer | first2 = R. | last3 = Cohen | first3 = A. | last4 = Brosman | first4 = SA. | last5 = Bennett | first5 = C. | title = Segmental renal hypoplasia and hypertension. | journal = J Urol | volume = 113 | issue = 4 | pages = 561-4 | month = Apr | year = 1975 | doi = | PMID = 1117534 }}</ref> in a younger individual.<ref name=pmid15647775>{{Cite journal | last1 = Babin | first1 = J. | last2 = Sackett | first2 = M. | last3 = Delage | first3 = C. | last4 = Lebel | first4 = M. | title = The Ask-Upmark kidney: a curable cause of hypertension in young patients. | journal = J Hum Hypertens | volume = 19 | issue = 4 | pages = 315-6 | month = Apr | year = 2005 | doi = 10.1038/sj.jhh.1001822 | PMID = 15647775 }}</ref> | ||
Etiology: | Etiology: | ||
*Acquired versus congenital.<ref name=pmid501498/> | *Acquired versus congenital.<ref name=pmid501498/> | ||
==Gross== | |||
*Focal parenchymal loss. | *Focal parenchymal loss. | ||
==Microscopic== | |||
Features: | Features: | ||
*Fibrosis. | *Fibrosis. |
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