Difference between revisions of "Complex sclerosing lesion"

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*The term ''radial scar'' is a misnomer. It isn't a ''scar''. It isn't associated with prior trauma or surgery.<ref name=Ref_PBoD8_1072>{{Ref PBoD8|1072}}</ref>
*The term ''radial scar'' is a misnomer. It isn't a ''scar''. It isn't associated with prior trauma or surgery.<ref name=Ref_PBoD8_1072>{{Ref PBoD8|1072}}</ref>
*May appear malignant on imaging.<ref name=pmid11167596>{{cite journal |author=Ung OA, Lee WB, Greenberg ML, Bilous M |title=Complex sclerosing lesion: the lesion is complex, the management is straightforward |journal=ANZ J Surg |volume=71 |issue=1 |pages=35–40 |year=2001 |month=January |pmid=11167596 |doi= |url=}}</ref>  
*May appear malignant on imaging.<ref name=pmid11167596>{{cite journal |author=Ung OA, Lee WB, Greenberg ML, Bilous M |title=Complex sclerosing lesion: the lesion is complex, the management is straightforward |journal=ANZ J Surg |volume=71 |issue=1 |pages=35–40 |year=2001 |month=January |pmid=11167596 |doi= |url=}}</ref>  
**Typically [[BI-RADS]] 4 - but may be BI-RADS 5.<ref name=pmid24936496>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Myong | first1 = JH. | last2 = Choi | first2 = BG. | last3 = Kim | first3 = SH. | last4 = Kang | first4 = BJ. | last5 = Lee | first5 = A. | last6 = Song | first6 = BJ. | title = Imaging features of complex sclerosing lesions of the breast. | journal = Ultrasonography | volume = 33 | issue = 1 | pages = 58-64 | month = Jan | year = 2014 | doi = 10.14366/usg.13015 | PMID = 24936496 }}</ref>
*Associated with subsequent elevated risk of breast cancer.<ref>URL: [http://www.cancer.org/docroot/NWS/content/NWS_1_1x_Radial_Scars.asp http://www.cancer.org/docroot/NWS/content/NWS_1_1x_Radial_Scars.asp]. Accessed on: 4 May 2010.</ref>
*Associated with subsequent elevated risk of breast cancer.<ref>URL: [http://www.cancer.org/docroot/NWS/content/NWS_1_1x_Radial_Scars.asp http://www.cancer.org/docroot/NWS/content/NWS_1_1x_Radial_Scars.asp]. Accessed on: 4 May 2010.</ref>
**Typically [[BI-RADS]] 4 - but may be BI-RADS 5.<ref name=pmid24936496>{{Cite journal | last1 = Myong | first1 = JH. | last2 = Choi | first2 = BG. | last3 = Kim | first3 = SH. | last4 = Kang | first4 = BJ. | last5 = Lee | first5 = A. | last6 = Song | first6 = BJ. | title = Imaging features of complex sclerosing lesions of the breast. | journal = Ultrasonography | volume = 33 | issue = 1 | pages = 58-64 | month = Jan | year = 2014 | doi = 10.14366/usg.13015 | PMID = 24936496 }}</ref>
*Management - usually surgical excision.<ref name=pmid14514771>{{cite journal |author=Kennedy M, Masterson AV, Kerin M, Flanagan F |title=Pathology and clinical relevance of radial scars: a review |journal=J. Clin. Pathol. |volume=56 |issue=10 |pages=721–4 |year=2003 |month=October |pmid=14514771 |pmc=1770086 |doi= |url=}}</ref>  
*Management - usu. surgical excision.<ref name=pmid14514771>{{cite journal |author=Kennedy M, Masterson AV, Kerin M, Flanagan F |title=Pathology and clinical relevance of radial scars: a review |journal=J. Clin. Pathol. |volume=56 |issue=10 |pages=721–4 |year=2003 |month=October |pmid=14514771 |pmc=1770086 |doi= |url=}}</ref>  
**Risk of malignancy for biopsy diagnosed CSLs on excision very small ~1%.<ref name=pmid26772402>{{Cite journal | last1 = Li | first1 = Z. | last2 = Ranade | first2 = A. | last3 = Zhao | first3 = C. | title = Pathologic findings of follow-up surgical excision for radial scar on breast core needle biopsy. | journal = Hum Pathol | volume = 48 | issue = | pages = 76-80 | month = Feb | year = 2016 | doi = 10.1016/j.humpath.2015.06.028 | PMID = 26772402 }}</ref>  
*Rare - less than 0.1% of core needle biopsies.<ref name=pmid25578683>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Nassar | first1 = A. | last2 = Conners | first2 = AL. | last3 = Celik | first3 = B. | last4 = Jenkins | first4 = SM. | last5 = Smith | first5 = CY. | last6 = Hieken | first6 = TJ. | title = Radial scar/complex sclerosing lesions: a clinicopathologic correlation study from a single institution. | journal = Ann Diagn Pathol | volume = 19 | issue = 1 | pages = 24-8 | month = Feb | year = 2015 | doi = 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2014.12.003 | PMID = 25578683 }}</ref>
*Rare - less than 0.1% of core needle biopsies.<ref name=pmid25578683>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Nassar | first1 = A. | last2 = Conners | first2 = AL. | last3 = Celik | first3 = B. | last4 = Jenkins | first4 = SM. | last5 = Smith | first5 = CY. | last6 = Hieken | first6 = TJ. | title = Radial scar/complex sclerosing lesions: a clinicopathologic correlation study from a single institution. | journal = Ann Diagn Pathol | volume = 19 | issue = 1 | pages = 24-8 | month = Feb | year = 2015 | doi = 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2014.12.003 | PMID = 25578683 }}</ref>
==Gross==
==Gross==
*Spiculated mass.
*Spiculated mass.
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