48,830
edits
Difference between revisions of "Colon"
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
→Types of specimens
| Line 50: | Line 50: | ||
# Lower anterior resection (LAR) - proximal rectum +/- sigmoid (for proximal rectal malignancies). | # Lower anterior resection (LAR) - proximal rectum +/- sigmoid (for proximal rectal malignancies). | ||
#* Specimens have should have intact mesorectum - ''[[total mesorectal excision]]'' (TME) - reduces local recurrence.<ref name=pmid8665198>{{Cite journal | last1 = Arbman | first1 = G. | last2 = Nilsson | first2 = E. | last3 = Hallböök | first3 = O. | last4 = Sjödahl | first4 = R. | title = Local recurrence following total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer. | journal = Br J Surg | volume = 83 | issue = 3 | pages = 375-9 | month = Mar | year = 1996 | doi = | PMID = 8665198 }}</ref> | #* Specimens have should have intact mesorectum - ''[[total mesorectal excision]]'' (TME) - reduces local recurrence.<ref name=pmid8665198>{{Cite journal | last1 = Arbman | first1 = G. | last2 = Nilsson | first2 = E. | last3 = Hallböök | first3 = O. | last4 = Sjödahl | first4 = R. | title = Local recurrence following total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer. | journal = Br J Surg | volume = 83 | issue = 3 | pages = 375-9 | month = Mar | year = 1996 | doi = | PMID = 8665198 }}</ref> | ||
# Abdominoperineal resection (APR) - anus + rectum - results in a permanent [[stoma]] (for distal rectal malignancies). | # [[Abdominoperineal resection]] (APR) - anus + rectum - results in a permanent [[stoma]] (for distal rectal malignancies). | ||
# [[Stoma]] - these are often done emergently and then get cut-out after the patient's condition has settled. | # [[Stoma]] - these are often done emergently and then get cut-out after the patient's condition has settled. | ||
#[[Doughnuts]] (also ''donuts'') from an end-to-end anastomosis stapler. | #[[Doughnuts]] (also ''donuts'') from an end-to-end anastomosis stapler. | ||