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Difference between revisions of "Multiple endocrine neoplasia"
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Multiple endocrine neoplasia (view source)
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*Each has additional neoplasms below ''and'' above the diaphragm. | *Each has additional neoplasms below ''and'' above the diaphragm. | ||
===MEN | ===MEN 2A (III)=== | ||
* Neuromas/[[ganglioneuroma]]s. | * Neuromas/[[ganglioneuroma]]s. | ||
* [[Medullary thyroid carcinoma]] (usu. preceded by C cell hyperplasia<ref name=Ref_PBoD8_1162>{{Ref PBoD8|1162}}}}</ref>). | * [[Medullary thyroid carcinoma]] (usu. preceded by C cell hyperplasia<ref name=Ref_PBoD8_1162>{{Ref PBoD8|1162}}}}</ref>). | ||
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Characteristics:<ref name=Ref_PBoD8_1162>{{Ref PBoD8|1162}}}}</ref> | Characteristics:<ref name=Ref_PBoD8_1162>{{Ref PBoD8|1162}}}}</ref> | ||
*Medullary [[thyroid]] carcinoma - in almost 100%. | *Medullary [[thyroid]] carcinoma - in almost 100%. | ||
Treatment: | |||
*Patients are advised to have prophylactic thyroidectomy. | |||
Images: | Images: | ||
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*Ganglioneuromatosis of the alimentary tract.<ref>URL: [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/omim/162300 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/omim/162300]. Accessed on: 19 November 2010.</ref><ref name=pmid17306015>{{cite journal |author=Haraguchi M, Kinoshita H, Koori M, ''et al.'' |title=Multiple rectal carcinoids with diffuse ganglioneuromatosis |journal=World J Surg Oncol |volume=5 |issue= |pages=19 |year=2007 |pmid=17306015 |pmc=1805501 |doi=10.1186/1477-7819-5-19 |url=}}</ref> | *Ganglioneuromatosis of the alimentary tract.<ref>URL: [http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/omim/162300 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/omim/162300]. Accessed on: 19 November 2010.</ref><ref name=pmid17306015>{{cite journal |author=Haraguchi M, Kinoshita H, Koori M, ''et al.'' |title=Multiple rectal carcinoids with diffuse ganglioneuromatosis |journal=World J Surg Oncol |volume=5 |issue= |pages=19 |year=2007 |pmid=17306015 |pmc=1805501 |doi=10.1186/1477-7819-5-19 |url=}}</ref> | ||
**Extra large nerves in GI tract. | **Extra large nerves in GI tract. | ||
Treatment: | |||
*Patients are advised to have prophylactic thyroidectomy. | |||
==References== | ==References== | ||