Difference between revisions of "Medical liver disease"

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1,135 bytes added ,  15:39, 18 July 2016
→‎Extrahepatic biliary obstruction: added an early case with only cholestasis
(→‎Images: Added case of centrilobular necrosis)
(→‎Extrahepatic biliary obstruction: added an early case with only cholestasis)
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==Extrahepatic biliary obstruction==
==Extrahepatic biliary obstruction==
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[[File:1 OBS 3 680x512px.tif|Sinusoidal dilatation, circular spaces of hepatocytes, small portal triads(40X).]]
[[File:2 OBS 3 680x512px.tif|Bile in hepatocytes about central vein & in plugs in canaliculi [yellow arrowhead] (400X).]]
[[File:3 OBS 3 680x512px.tif|Trichrome shows fibrosis about central vein (400X).]]
[[File:4 OBS 3 680x512px.tif|PAS with diastase shows portal triads with mild edema and chronic inflammation, without tortuous bile duct (400X).]]
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Early extrahepatic biliary obstruction, demonstrated radiographically, transient, with rise in bilirubin, alkaline phosphatase, and transaminases. Pure canalicular cholestasis near terminal hepatic venules also seen in acute hepatitis, drug reactions, benign recurrent cholestasis, pregnancy, sepsis, & lymphomas.  Sinusoidal dilatation, circular spaces of hepatocytes, small portal triads(UL 40X). Bile in hepatocytes about central vein & in plugs in canaliculi [yellow arrowhead] (UR 400X). Trichrome shows fibrosis about central vein (LL 400X). PAS with diastase shows portal triads with mild edema and chronic inflammation, without tortuous bile duct (LR 400X).
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{|
[[File:1 OBS 2 680x512px.tif|Expanded inflamed portal triads, swollen hepatocytes (40X)]]
[[File:1 OBS 2 680x512px.tif|Expanded inflamed portal triads, swollen hepatocytes (40X)]]
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Changes of extrahepatic biliary obstruction, months duration. Expanded inflamed portal triads, swollen hepatocytes (UL 40X). Edematous stroma, proliferating ductules [yellow arrowheads], PAS-D macrophages [red arrowhead] (UR PAS with diastasse, 200X). Disordered, often swollen hepatocytes,some with feathery degeneration (net like spaces in cytoplasm)  [blue arrowhead], rare Councilman body [green arrowhead] (LL 400X). Bile in hepatocytes [cyan arrrowhead] & in canaliculi [purple arrowheads]. Empty acinar spaces bounded by hepatocytes [orange arrowhead] (LR 400X).
Changes of extrahepatic biliary obstruction, months duration. Expanded inflamed portal triads, swollen hepatocytes (UL 40X). Edematous stroma, proliferating ductules [yellow arrowheads], PAS-D macrophages [red arrowhead] (UR PAS with diastasse, 200X). Disordered, often swollen hepatocytes,some with feathery degeneration (net like spaces in cytoplasm)  [blue arrowhead], rare Councilman body [green arrowhead] (LL 400X). Bile in hepatocytes [cyan arrrowhead] & in canaliculi [purple arrowheads]. Empty acinar spaces bounded by hepatocytes [orange arrowhead] (LR 400X).


==Congestive hepatopathy==
==Congestive hepatopathy==
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