Difference between revisions of "Juvenile xanthogranuloma"

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*+/-Touton [[giant cell]] - '''key feature'''.
*+/-Touton [[giant cell]] - '''key feature'''.
**Large multi-nucleated cells where nuclei are distributed at the cell periphery.
**Large multi-nucleated cells where nuclei are distributed at the cell periphery.
Notes:
*Must prove they are non-Langerhans cell histiocytes, esp. if no Touton giant cells.


DDx:
DDx:
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*[[Erdheim-Chester disease]] - usu. [[BRAF V600E mutated]].<ref name=pmid22879539>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Haroche | first1 = J. | last2 = Charlotte | first2 = F. | last3 = Arnaud | first3 = L. | last4 = von Deimling | first4 = A. | last5 = Hélias-Rodzewicz | first5 = Z. | last6 = Hervier | first6 = B. | last7 = Cohen-Aubart | first7 = F. | last8 = Launay | first8 = D. | last9 = Lesot | first9 = A. | title = High prevalence of BRAF V600E mutations in Erdheim-Chester disease but not in other non-Langerhans cell histiocytoses. | journal = Blood | volume = 120 | issue = 13 | pages = 2700-3 | month = Sep | year = 2012 | doi = 10.1182/blood-2012-05-430140 | PMID = 22879539 }}</ref>
*[[Erdheim-Chester disease]] - usu. [[BRAF V600E mutated]].<ref name=pmid22879539>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Haroche | first1 = J. | last2 = Charlotte | first2 = F. | last3 = Arnaud | first3 = L. | last4 = von Deimling | first4 = A. | last5 = Hélias-Rodzewicz | first5 = Z. | last6 = Hervier | first6 = B. | last7 = Cohen-Aubart | first7 = F. | last8 = Launay | first8 = D. | last9 = Lesot | first9 = A. | title = High prevalence of BRAF V600E mutations in Erdheim-Chester disease but not in other non-Langerhans cell histiocytoses. | journal = Blood | volume = 120 | issue = 13 | pages = 2700-3 | month = Sep | year = 2012 | doi = 10.1182/blood-2012-05-430140 | PMID = 22879539 }}</ref>
*[[Rosai-Dorfman disease]] - Emperipolesis.
*[[Rosai-Dorfman disease]] - Emperipolesis.
 
*[[Necrobiotic xanthogranuloma]] - also may have Touton giant cells.
Notes:
*Must prove they are non-Langerhans cell histiocytes, esp. if no Touton giant cells.


===Images===
===Images===
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*[[Dermatopathology]].
*[[Dermatopathology]].
*[[Pediatric pathology]].
*[[Pediatric pathology]].
*[[Necrobiotic xanthogranuloma]].


==References==
==References==
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