48,470
edits
Difference between revisions of "Keratinising squamous metaplasia of the urinary bladder"
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Keratinising squamous metaplasia of the urinary bladder (view source)
Revision as of 13:05, 28 April 2016
, 13:05, 28 April 2016no edit summary
| Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
'''Keratinising squamous metaplasia of the urinary bladder''' is a rare benign change of the [[urinary bladder]] associated with an increased risk of [[malignancy]];<ref name=pmid12429156>{{Cite journal | last1 = Khan | first1 = MS. | last2 = Thornhill | first2 = JA. | last3 = Gaffney | first3 = E. | last4 = Loftus | first4 = B. | last5 = Butler | first5 = MR. | title = Keratinising squamous metaplasia of the bladder: natural history and rationalization of management based on review of 54 years experience. | journal = Eur Urol | volume = 42 | issue = 5 | pages = 469-74 | month = Nov | year = 2002 | doi = | PMID = 12429156 }}</ref> however, it is not considered a pre-malignant condition.<ref name=pmid1379440>{{Cite journal | last1 = Kvist | first1 = E. | last2 = Sjølin | first2 = KE. | last3 = Laursen | first3 = H. | last4 = Orntoft | first4 = TF. | last5 = Sturmer | first5 = MA. | title = Squamous cell metaplasia of the bladder urothelium. A retrospective study of 36 patients. | journal = APMIS | volume = 100 | issue = 7 | pages = 650-4 | month = Jul | year = 1992 | doi = | PMID = 1379440 }}</ref> | '''Keratinising squamous metaplasia of the urinary bladder''' is a rare benign change of the [[urinary bladder]] associated with an increased risk of [[malignancy]];<ref name=pmid12429156>{{Cite journal | last1 = Khan | first1 = MS. | last2 = Thornhill | first2 = JA. | last3 = Gaffney | first3 = E. | last4 = Loftus | first4 = B. | last5 = Butler | first5 = MR. | title = Keratinising squamous metaplasia of the bladder: natural history and rationalization of management based on review of 54 years experience. | journal = Eur Urol | volume = 42 | issue = 5 | pages = 469-74 | month = Nov | year = 2002 | doi = | PMID = 12429156 }}</ref> however, it is not considered a pre-malignant condition.<ref name=pmid1379440>{{Cite journal | last1 = Kvist | first1 = E. | last2 = Sjølin | first2 = KE. | last3 = Laursen | first3 = H. | last4 = Orntoft | first4 = TF. | last5 = Sturmer | first5 = MA. | title = Squamous cell metaplasia of the bladder urothelium. A retrospective study of 36 patients. | journal = APMIS | volume = 100 | issue = 7 | pages = 650-4 | month = Jul | year = 1992 | doi = | PMID = 1379440 }}</ref><ref name=pmid18931537>{{Cite journal | last1 = Ahmad | first1 = I. | last2 = Barnetson | first2 = RJ. | last3 = Krishna | first3 = NS. | title = Keratinizing squamous metaplasia of the bladder: a review. | journal = Urol Int | volume = 81 | issue = 3 | pages = 247-51 | month = | year = 2008 | doi = 10.1159/000151398 | PMID = 18931537 }}</ref> | ||
==General== | ==General== | ||
| Line 5: | Line 5: | ||
*Large age range (13-80 years).<ref name=pmid12429156/> | *Large age range (13-80 years).<ref name=pmid12429156/> | ||
*Predominantly males - almost 4:1 (27 males:7 females in one series<ref name=pmid12429156/>). | *Predominantly males - almost 4:1 (27 males:7 females in one series<ref name=pmid12429156/>). | ||
Treatment: | |||
*Follow-up is recommended.<ref name=pmid18931537/> | |||
==Microscopic== | ==Microscopic== | ||