Difference between revisions of "Urothelial carcinoma of the urethra"

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==General==
==General==
*May arise secondary to radiotherapy for [[prostate cancer]].<ref name=pmid933273>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Novicki | first1 = DE. | last2 = Gehring | first2 = GG. | title = Urethral carcinoma after radiation therapy for mixed prostatic carcinoma. | journal = J Urol | volume = 116 | issue = 1 | pages = 122-3 | month = Jul | year = 1976 | doi =  | PMID = 933273 }}</ref>
*May arise secondary to radiotherapy for [[prostate cancer]].<ref name=pmid933273>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Novicki | first1 = DE. | last2 = Gehring | first2 = GG. | title = Urethral carcinoma after radiation therapy for mixed prostatic carcinoma. | journal = J Urol | volume = 116 | issue = 1 | pages = 122-3 | month = Jul | year = 1976 | doi =  | PMID = 933273 }}</ref><ref name=pmid1433634>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Winters | first1 = JC. | last2 = Fuselier | first2 = HA. | title = Invasive bladder cancer following 125iodine implants. | journal = J Urol | volume = 148 | issue = 6 | pages = 1898-900 | month = Dec | year = 1992 | doi =  | PMID = 1433634 }}</ref>
*Spreads from the [[urinary bladder]] usually - common.<ref name=pmid22520044>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Huguet | first1 = J. | title = [Prostatic involvement by urothelial carcinoma in patients with bladder cancer and their implications in the clinical practice]. | journal = Actas Urol Esp | volume = 36 | issue = 9 | pages = 545-53 | month = Oct | year = 2012 | doi = 10.1016/j.acuro.2012.02.005 | PMID = 22520044 }}</ref>
*Spreads from the [[urinary bladder]] usually - common.<ref name=pmid22520044>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Huguet | first1 = J. | title = [Prostatic involvement by urothelial carcinoma in patients with bladder cancer and their implications in the clinical practice]. | journal = Actas Urol Esp | volume = 36 | issue = 9 | pages = 545-53 | month = Oct | year = 2012 | doi = 10.1016/j.acuro.2012.02.005 | PMID = 22520044 }}</ref>
*Identified by endoscopic loop biopsy<ref name=pmid17338657>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Liedberg | first1 = F. | last2 = Chebil | first2 = G. | last3 = Månsson | first3 = W. | title = Urothelial carcinoma in the prostatic urethra and prostate: current controversies. | journal = Expert Rev Anticancer Ther | volume = 7 | issue = 3 | pages = 383-90 | month = Mar | year = 2007 | doi = 10.1586/14737140.7.3.383 | PMID = 17338657 }}</ref> or [[TURP]].
*Identified by endoscopic loop biopsy<ref name=pmid17338657>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Liedberg | first1 = F. | last2 = Chebil | first2 = G. | last3 = Månsson | first3 = W. | title = Urothelial carcinoma in the prostatic urethra and prostate: current controversies. | journal = Expert Rev Anticancer Ther | volume = 7 | issue = 3 | pages = 383-90 | month = Mar | year = 2007 | doi = 10.1586/14737140.7.3.383 | PMID = 17338657 }}</ref> or [[TURP]].
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