Difference between revisions of "Anatomical pathology laboratory processes"

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#Staining.
#Staining.
#*Routinue stains.
#*Routinue stains.
#*Special stains.
#*[[Special stains]].
#*[[Immunostains]].
#*[[Immunostains]].
#Case assembly and distribution.
#Case assembly and distribution.
#Diagnosis.
#Diagnosis.
#*Pathologist.
#*Pathologist +/- pathology [[resident]].
#**Tasks:
#**Tasks:
#***More tissue.
#***More tissue.
#***Levels/deepers.
#***[[Levels]]/deepers.
#***Special [[stains]].
#***Special [[stains]].
#***Immunostains.
#***Immunostains.
#***Write report.
#***[[Sign out|Write report]].
#****Consult other pathologists - in house of outside.
#****Consult other pathologists - in house (internal consult) or outside (external consult).
#****Discuss with clinician.
#****Discuss with clinician.


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*Specimen descriptors:
*Specimen descriptors:
**How many parts, i.e. how many containers.
**How many parts, i.e. how many containers.
***One container = at least on diagnosis.
***One container = at least one [[diagnosis]].
***Anatomical site of the parts, e.g. kidney biopsy.
***Anatomical site of the parts, e.g. kidney biopsy.


The above information is all contained on the requisition.  
The above information is all contained on the requisition.


===Accessioning===
===Accessioning===
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*Tissue is cut from the block.
*Tissue is cut from the block.
**Pieces of tissue sent to the pathologist are tracked as "levels".
**Pieces of tissue sent to the pathologist are tracked as "levels".
**Who cut the tissue is tracked.  
**Who cut the tissue is tracked.
 
Notes:
*The thickness of the sections can make a difference in the interpretation.<ref name=pmid1915756>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Otto | first1 = MJ. | last2 = Löw | first2 = O. | last3 = Schneider | first3 = A. | title = The nominal section thickness--importance of their correction for morphometry. | journal = Exp Pathol | volume = 42 | issue = 3 | pages = 129-36 | month =  | year = 1991 | doi =  | PMID = 1915756 }}</ref>
**Routine sections are cut at 3-4 micrometres.
***3 micrometres is considered ideal for GI biopsies and prostate biopsies.<ref>LE. 20 January 2015.</ref>
***4 micrometres is a recommendation for immunostains.<ref>{{cite journal |authors=Magaki S, Hojat SA, Wei B, So A, Yong WH |title=An Introduction to the Performance of Immunohistochemistry |journal=Methods Mol Biol |volume=1897 |issue= |pages=289–298 |date=2019 |pmid=30539453 |pmc=6749998 |doi=10.1007/978-1-4939-8935-5_25 |url=}}</ref>
***Sections for [[Congo red|Congo red]] are usually ~10 micrometres.
 


===Staining===
===Staining===
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*[[Fixation]].
*[[Fixation]].
*[[Laboratory information system]].
*[[Laboratory information system]].
==References==
{{Reflist|1}}
==External links==
*[http://protocolsonline.com/histology/sample-preparation/paraffin-processing-of-tissue/ Sample preparation (protocolsonline.com)].


[[Category:Quality]]
[[Category:Quality]]
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