Difference between revisions of "Medullary thyroid carcinoma"

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| Subtypes  =
| Subtypes  =
| LMDDx      =
| LMDDx      =
| Stains    =
| Stains    = congo red +ve (amyloid deposits)
| IHC        =
| IHC        = calcitonin +ve, CEA +ve, chromogranin A +ve, synaptophysin +ve, thyroglobulin -ve (usually)
| EM        =
| EM        =
| Molecular  =
| Molecular  =
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Image:Medullary_thyroid_carcinoma_-_2_-_high_mag.jpg | MTC and amyloid - high mag. (WC)
Image:Medullary_thyroid_carcinoma_-_2_-_high_mag.jpg | MTC and amyloid - high mag. (WC)
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==Stains==
*Congo-red +ve (amyloid present) - mnemonic: ''CRAP'' -- congo red amyloid protein.


==IHC==
==IHC==
Features:<ref>URL: [http://pathologyoutlines.com/thyroid.html#medullary http://pathologyoutlines.com/thyroid.html#medullary]. Accessed on: 17 January 2011.</ref>
Features:<ref>URL: [http://pathologyoutlines.com/thyroid.html#medullary http://pathologyoutlines.com/thyroid.html#medullary]. Accessed on: 17 January 2011.</ref>
*[[Calcitonin]] +ve - it arises from C cells (which produce calcitonin).
*[[Calcitonin]] +ve - it arises from C cells (which produce calcitonin).
*Congo-red +ve (amyloid present) - mnemonic: ''CRAP'' -- congo red amyloid protein.
*Neuroendocrine markers.
*Neuroendocrine markers.
**[[Chromogranin A]].
**[[Chromogranin A]].
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