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| ==Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung== | | ==Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung== |
| {{Main|Squamous cell carcinoma}} | | {{Main|Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung}} |
| ===General===
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| *Strong association with smoking.
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| *May be treated with surgery.
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| ===Microscopic===
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| Features:
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| *Central nucleus.
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| *Dense appearing cytoplasm, usu. eosinophilic.
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| *+/-Small nucleolus.
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| DDx:
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| *Metastatic [[squamous cell carcinoma]].
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| *[[Adenocarcinoma of the lung]].
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| *[[Non-small cell lung carcinoma]] - diagnosis should be avoid if possible.
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| ===IHC===
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| *p40 +ve.<ref name=pmid22056955>{{Cite journal | last1 = Bishop | first1 = JA. | last2 = Teruya-Feldstein | first2 = J. | last3 = Westra | first3 = WH. | last4 = Pelosi | first4 = G. | last5 = Travis | first5 = WD. | last6 = Rekhtman | first6 = N. | title = p40 (ΔNp63) is superior to p63 for the diagnosis of pulmonary squamous cell carcinoma. | journal = Mod Pathol | volume = 25 | issue = 3 | pages = 405-15 | month = Mar | year = 2012 | doi = 10.1038/modpathol.2011.173 | PMID = 22056955 }}</ref>
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| **p63 +ve -- less specific.
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| *TTF-1 -ve.
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| **Positive in adenocarcinoma.
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| *Calponin -ve.
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| *CK5/6 +ve.
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| ==Small cell carcinoma of the lung== | | ==Small cell carcinoma of the lung== |