Difference between revisions of "Neuropathology"

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1,031 bytes added ,  04:44, 12 November 2010
m (→‎Vascular malformations: promote heading)
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=Vascular malformations=
=Vascular malformations=
Types:<ref name=pmid17076525>{{cite journal |author=Prayson RA, Kleinschmidt-DeMasters BK |title=An algorithmic approach to the brain biopsy--part II |journal=Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med. |volume=130 |issue=11 |pages=1639–48 |year=2006 |month=November |pmid=17076525 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
#Arteriovenous malformation.
#*Most important clinically - highest risk of bleeding.
#Varix.
#*One large (dilated) vein.
#Venous angioma.
#*Many small veins.
#Caverous malformation.
#*Vessels are back-to-back (no intervening parenchyma).


==Arteriovenous malformation==
==Arteriovenous malformation==
===General===
===General===
*Risk for bleeding.
*High risk for bleeding vis-a-vis other vascular malformations.
 
===Gross===
Features:<ref name=pmid17076525>{{cite journal |author=Prayson RA, Kleinschmidt-DeMasters BK |title=An algorithmic approach to the brain biopsy--part II |journal=Arch. Pathol. Lab. Med. |volume=130 |issue=11 |pages=1639–48 |year=2006 |month=November |pmid=17076525 |doi= |url=}}</ref>
*Classically wedge-shaped - with base toward superficial aspect and apex toward deep aspect (like pulmonary infarcts).
*Usually middle cerebral artery distribution.


===Microscopic===
===Microscopic===
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