Difference between revisions of "Atypical fibroxanthoma"

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{{ Infobox diagnosis
| Name      = {{PAGENAME}}
| Image      =
| Width      =
| Caption    =
| Synonyms  =
| Micro      = dermal lesion with marked nuclear atypia, mitoses, mulitnucleated cells, cell have foamy cytoplasm
| Subtypes  =
| LMDDx      = [[malignant melanoma]], [[pleomorphic undifferentiated sarcoma]], [[leiomyosarcoma]], sarcomatoid [[squamous carcinoma]]
| Stains    =
| IHC        = S-100 -ve, CK34betaE12 -ve, p63 -ve, desmin -ve
| EM        =
| Molecular  =
| IF        =
| Gross      =
| Grossing  =
| Site      = [[skin]] - see [[skin tumours]], usu. head & neck
| Assdx      =
| Syndromes  =
| Clinicalhx = rapid growth, elderly
| Signs      =
| Symptoms  =
| Prevalence = uncommon
| Bloodwork  =
| Rads      =
| Endoscopy  =
| Prognosis  = good
| Other      =
| ClinDDx    = malignant [[skin tumours]]
| Tx        = complete excision
}}
'''Atypical fibroxanthoma''', abbreviated '''AFX''', is poorly differentiated [[skin tumour]] with likeness to [[undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma]].
'''Atypical fibroxanthoma''', abbreviated '''AFX''', is poorly differentiated [[skin tumour]] with likeness to [[undifferentiated pleomorphic sarcoma]].


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DDx:
DDx:
*[[Melanoma]].
*[[Malignant melanoma]].
*[[Pleomorphic undifferentiated sarcoma]] (MFH) - deeper than the dermis.
*[[Pleomorphic undifferentiated sarcoma]] (MFH) - deeper than the dermis.
*[[Leiomyosarcoma]].
*[[Leiomyosarcoma]].
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Features:<ref name=Ref_Derm521>{{Ref Derm|521}}</ref>
Features:<ref name=Ref_Derm521>{{Ref Derm|521}}</ref>
*S100 -ve (done to r/o melanoma).
*S100 -ve (done to r/o melanoma).
*34betaE12 -ve.
*CK34betaE12 -ve.
*p63 -ve (done to exclude SCC)  
*p63 -ve (done to exclude [[squamous cell carcinoma of the skin|SCC]]).
**Scant staining not considered +ve.
**Scant staining not considered +ve.
*Desmin -ve (done to r/o leiomyosarcoma).
*Desmin -ve (done to r/o leiomyosarcoma).
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