Difference between revisions of "Collagenous gastritis"

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#redirect [[Stomach#Collagenous_gastritis]]
{{ Infobox diagnosis
| Name      = {{PAGENAME}}
| Image      =
| Width      =
| Caption    =
| Micro      = collagen band in superficial lamina propria
| Subtypes  =
| LMDDx      = [[amyloidosis of the stomach]], [[signet ring cell carcinoma]]
| Stains    = [[trichrome stain]] - demonstrate collagen
| IHC        =
| EM        =
| Molecular  =
| IF        =
| Gross      =
| Grossing  =
| Site      = [[stomach]]
| Assdx      = [[celiac sprue]] (in adults), [[collagenous colitis]] (in adults)
| Syndromes  =
| Clinicalhx =
| Signs      =
| Symptoms  = +/-dyspepsia
| Prevalence = extremely rare
| Bloodwork  = +/-[[anemia]]
| Rads      =
| Endoscopy  =
| Prognosis  =
| Other      =
| ClinDDx    =
}}
'''Collagenous gastritis''' is an extremely rare pathology of the [[stomach]]. It is seen in children and adults.


===General===
*Very rare ~ 30 cases reported in total in 2009.<ref name=pmid19730387>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Brain | first1 = O. | last2 = Rajaguru | first2 = C. | last3 = Warren | first3 = B. | last4 = Booth | first4 = J. | last5 = Travis | first5 = S. | title = Collagenous gastritis: reports and systematic review. | journal = Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol | volume = 21 | issue = 12 | pages = 1419-24 | month = Dec | year = 2009 | doi = 10.1097/MEG.0b013e32832770fa | PMID = 19730387 }}</ref><ref name=pmid23363075>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Jin | first1 = X. | last2 = Koike | first2 = T. | last3 = Chiba | first3 = T. | last4 = Kondo | first4 = Y. | last5 = Ara | first5 = N. | last6 = Uno | first6 = K. | last7 = Asano | first7 = N. | last8 = Iijima | first8 = K. | last9 = Imatani | first9 = A. | title = Collagenous gastritis. | journal = Dig Endosc | volume = 25 | issue = 5 | pages = 547-9 | month = Sep | year = 2013 | doi = 10.1111/j.1443-1661.2012.01391.x | PMID = 23363075 }}</ref>
====Clinical====
children:<ref name=pmid23538318> </ref>
*Dyspepsia or anemia.
*Chronic.
Adults:<ref name=pmid19730387/>
*Loose stools.
*Associated with ''[[celiac sprue]]'' or ''[[collagenous colitis]]''.
===Gross===
*Discolored depression - focal.<ref name=pmid23363075/>
===Microscopic===
Features:
*Band of eosinophilic material (collagen) expands superficial lamina propria.<ref name=pmid23363075/>
**Band of collagen must be as thick as RBC diameter.
DDx:
*[[Amyloidosis of the stomach]].
*[[Signet ring cell carcinoma]].
====Images====
*[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3602509/figure/F1/ Collagenous gastritis (nih.gov)].<ref name=pmid23363075/>
===Stains===
*[[Trichrome stain]] - highlights collagen.
==See also==
*[[Stomach]].
*[[Celiac disease]].
*[[Collagenous colitis]].
==References==
{{Reflist|2}}
[[Category:Stomach]]
[[Category:Diagnosis]]
[[Category:Diagnosis]]
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