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| =Inflammatory pseudopolyp= | | =Inflammatory pseudopolyp= |
| *[[AKA]] ''inflammatory polyp''.
| | {{Main|Inflammatory pseudopolyp}} |
| ===General===
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| *Not a true polyp.
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| *The label ''inflammatory pseudopolyp'' = [[inflammatory bowel disease]] (IBD).
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| **If there is no history of IBD... reconsider the diagnosis.
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| ===Microscopic===
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| Features:
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| *Polypoid shape.
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| *Inflammation - esp. neutrophils - '''key feature'''.
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| Negatives:
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| *No nuclear atypia.
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| **May have focal nuclear hyperchromasia and nuclear enlargement.
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| *No dilated glands.
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| DDx:
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| *[[Juvenile polyp]].
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| *[[Mucosal prolapse]].<ref name=pmid21607734>{{Cite journal | last1 = Aust | first1 = DE. | last2 = Rüschoff | first2 = J. | title = [Polyps of the colorectum: non-neoplastic and non-hamartomatous]. | journal = Pathologe | volume = 32 | issue = 4 | pages = 297-302 | month = Jul | year = 2011 | doi = 10.1007/s00292-011-1435-1 | PMID = 21607734 }}</ref>
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| **[[Solitary rectal ulcer]].
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| Images:
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| *[http://www.humpath.com/spip.php?article8234&id_document=18554 Pseudopolyp (humpath.com)].
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| *[http://missinglink.ucsf.edu/lm/IDS_106_LowerGI/Lower_GI_histo_small/24-UC-pseudoplp.jpg Pseudopolyp (ucsf.edu)].
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| ===Sign out===
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| <pre>
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| SIGMOID COLON POLYP, PERI-DIVERTICULAR, BIOPSY:
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| - INFLAMMATORY PSEUDOPOLYP.
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| </pre>
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| <pre>
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| POLYP, DESCENDING COLON, BIOPSY:
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| - INFLAMED POLYPOID FRAGMENT OF COLORECTAL-TYPE MUCOSA.
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| -- NEGATIVE FOR DYSPLASIA.
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| </pre>
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| ====Micro====
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| The sections show a fragment of colorectal mucosa with focal ulceration, acute inflammation and a well-vascularized stroma with plump stromal cells. Occasional stromal cells have nuclear hyperchromasia.
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| =Adenomatous polyps= | | =Adenomatous polyps= |