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'''Gallstone pancreatitis''' is generally a [[clinical diagnosis]]. It may be seen in the context of [[autopsy]]. | '''Gallstone pancreatitis''' is generally a [[clinical diagnosis]]. It may be seen in the context of [[autopsy]]. | ||
The treatment is cholecystectomy to avoid recurrence. | ==General== | ||
The treatment is cholecystectomy to avoid recurrence.<ref name=pmid23181667>{{Cite journal | last1 = Bouwense | first1 = SA. | last2 = Besselink | first2 = MG. | last3 = van Brunschot | first3 = S. | last4 = Bakker | first4 = OJ. | last5 = van Santvoort | first5 = HC. | last6 = Schepers | first6 = NJ. | last7 = Boermeester | first7 = MA. | last8 = Bollen | first8 = TL. | last9 = Bosscha | first9 = K. | title = Pancreatitis of biliary origin, optimal timing of cholecystectomy (PONCHO trial): study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. | journal = Trials | volume = 13 | issue = | pages = 225 | month = | year = 2012 | doi = 10.1186/1745-6215-13-225 | PMID = 23181667 }}</ref><ref name=pmid22470079>{{Cite journal | last1 = van Baal | first1 = MC. | last2 = Besselink | first2 = MG. | last3 = Bakker | first3 = OJ. | last4 = van Santvoort | first4 = HC. | last5 = Schaapherder | first5 = AF. | last6 = Nieuwenhuijs | first6 = VB. | last7 = Gooszen | first7 = HG. | last8 = van Ramshorst | first8 = B. | last9 = Boerma | first9 = D. | title = Timing of cholecystectomy after mild biliary pancreatitis: a systematic review. | journal = Ann Surg | volume = 255 | issue = 5 | pages = 860-6 | month = May | year = 2012 | doi = 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3182507646 | PMID = 22470079 }}</ref> | |||
=== | ==Microscopic== | ||
Features:<ref>{{Cite journal | last1 = Chitkara | first1 = YK. | title = Pathology of the gallbladder in gallstone pancreatitis. | journal = Arch Pathol Lab Med | volume = 119 | issue = 4 | pages = 355-9 | month = Apr | year = 1995 | doi = | PMID = 7726728 }}</ref> | ===Gallbladder=== | ||
Features:<ref name=pmid7726728>{{Cite journal | last1 = Chitkara | first1 = YK. | title = Pathology of the gallbladder in gallstone pancreatitis. | journal = Arch Pathol Lab Med | volume = 119 | issue = 4 | pages = 355-9 | month = Apr | year = 1995 | doi = | PMID = 7726728 }}</ref> | |||
*Aggregates of intraepithelial neutrophils ~ 60% of cases. | *Aggregates of intraepithelial neutrophils ~ 60% of cases. | ||
*Findings of chronic cholecystitis ~ 30% of cases. | *Findings of chronic cholecystitis ~ 30% of cases. | ||
*Findings of acute cholecystitis ~ 10% of cases. | *Findings of acute cholecystitis ~ 10% of cases. | ||
===Pancreas=== | |||
:See ''[[pancreatitis]]''. | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||
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==References== | ==References== | ||
{{Reflist| | {{Reflist|2}} | ||
[[Category:Diagnosis]] | [[Category:Diagnosis]] | ||
[[Category:Gastrointestinal pathology]] | [[Category:Gastrointestinal pathology]] |
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