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Difference between revisions of "Pancreas"
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→Pancreatitis: more
(→Chronic pancreatitis: DDx of pancreatitis) |
m (→Pancreatitis: more) |
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| Line 492: | Line 492: | ||
Mnemonic ''I GET SMASHED'': | Mnemonic ''I GET SMASHED'': | ||
*Idiopathic. | *Idiopathic. | ||
*Gallstones. | *Gallstones ~45%. | ||
*Ethanol. | *Ethanol ~35%. | ||
* | *Tumours (pancreas, ampulla). | ||
*Scorpion bites, snake bites. | *Scorpion bites, snake bites. | ||
* | *Microbial - mumps (paramyxovirus), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), cytomegalovirus (CMV), mycoplasma. | ||
*Autoimmune | *Autoimmune - Crohn's disease, polyarteritis nodosa (PAN), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). | ||
* | *Surgery/trauma. | ||
*Hypercalcemia, hyperlipidemia/hypertriglyceridemia, hypothermia. | *Hypercalcemia, hyperlipidemia/hypertriglyceridemia, hypothermia. | ||
* | *Emoboli. | ||
*Drugs - ''SAND'' = steroids & sulfonamides, azathioprine, NSAIDS, diuretics, such as furosemide. | *Drugs - ''SAND'' = steroids & sulfonamides, azathioprine, NSAIDS, diuretics, such as furosemide. | ||