Difference between revisions of "Cardiomyopathy"

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===Gross===
===Gross===
Features:<ref name=emedicine1612324>URL: [http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1612324-overview http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1612324-overview].</ref>
Features:<ref name=emedicine1612324>URL: [http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1612324-overview http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/1612324-overview].</ref>
*RV wall thinning/replacement with fat.
*Right ventricular wall thinning/replacement with fat.
**Especially fat where fat is ''not'' usually seen - posterior RV wall, RVOT.
**Especially fat where fat is ''not'' usually seen - posterior RV wall, RVOT.
*Septum usually has relative sparing  
*Septum usually has relative sparing  
**Thus, endomyocardial biopsy is ''not'' reliable.
**Thus, endomyocardial biopsy is ''not'' reliable.
*+/-Aneurysms/dilation.
*+/-Aneurysms/dilation.
Note:
*† May involve the left ventricle.<ref name=pmid23761986>{{cite journal |author=Romero J, Mejia-Lopez E, Manrique C, Lucariello R |title=Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy (ARVC/D): A Systematic Literature Review |journal=Clin Med Insights Cardiol |volume=7 |issue= |pages=97–114 |year=2013 |pmid=23761986 |pmc=3667685 |doi=10.4137/CMC.S10940 |url=}}</ref>


===Microscopic===
===Microscopic===
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*Myocytes have "bubbly" appearance with loss of myofibres and cross-striations.
*Myocytes have "bubbly" appearance with loss of myofibres and cross-striations.


Images:
====Images====
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arrhythmogenic_right_ventricular_dysplasia ARVC micrograph (WP)].
<gallery>
Image: Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy - histology.jpg | ARVC. (WC)
</gallery>
=====www=====
*[http://path.upmc.edu/cases/case223.html ARVC - several images (upmc.edu)].
*[http://path.upmc.edu/cases/case223.html ARVC - several images (upmc.edu)].


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