Difference between revisions of "Heart anatomy"

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This article covers the anatomy of the [[heart]].
This article covers the anatomy of the [[heart]].


==Arteries==
==Coronary arteries==
*Left main coronary artery (LMCA).
**Left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD).
**Left circumflex coronary artery (LCx).
*Right coronary artery (RCA).
 
===Less common===
*Ramus intermedius - middle branch of LMCA if it trifurcates (instead of bifurcates).<ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Kim | first1 = SY. | last2 = Seo | first2 = JB. | last3 = Do | first3 = KH. | last4 = Heo | first4 = JN. | last5 = Lee | first5 = JS. | last6 = Song | first6 = JW. | last7 = Choe | first7 = YH. | last8 = Kim | first8 = TH. | last9 = Yong | first9 = HS. | title = Coronary artery anomalies: classification and ECG-gated multi-detector row CT findings with angiographic correlation. | journal = Radiographics | volume = 26 | issue = 2 | pages = 317-33; discussion 333-4 | month =  | year =  | doi = 10.1148/rg.262055068 | PMID = 16549600 | url=http://radiographics.rsna.org/content/26/2/317.full }}</ref>
*Ramus intermedius - middle branch of LMCA if it trifurcates (instead of bifurcates).<ref>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Kim | first1 = SY. | last2 = Seo | first2 = JB. | last3 = Do | first3 = KH. | last4 = Heo | first4 = JN. | last5 = Lee | first5 = JS. | last6 = Song | first6 = JW. | last7 = Choe | first7 = YH. | last8 = Kim | first8 = TH. | last9 = Yong | first9 = HS. | title = Coronary artery anomalies: classification and ECG-gated multi-detector row CT findings with angiographic correlation. | journal = Radiographics | volume = 26 | issue = 2 | pages = 317-33; discussion 333-4 | month =  | year =  | doi = 10.1148/rg.262055068 | PMID = 16549600 | url=http://radiographics.rsna.org/content/26/2/317.full }}</ref>
**Present in approx. 1/3 of patients.
**Present in approx. 1/3 of patients.
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