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==Adenomatous polyps== | ==Adenomatous polyps== | ||
===General=== | ===General=== | ||
* | Common subclassification:<ref>URL: [http://surgpathcriteria.stanford.edu/gitumors/gastric-adenoma/printable.html http://surgpathcriteria.stanford.edu/gitumors/gastric-adenoma/printable.html]. Accessed on: 18 December 2012.</ref> | ||
*Intestinal: goblet cells or Paneth cells. | |||
*Gastric: foveolar epithelium. | |||
Foveolar: | |||
*Associated with [[familial adenomatous polyposis]] (FAP). | |||
Intestinal: | |||
*Not associated with FAP. | |||
* | Note: | ||
*These polyps can be grouped various ways.<ref name=pmid18384215>{{Cite journal | last1 = Park | first1 = do Y. | last2 = Lauwers | first2 = GY. | title = Gastric polyps: classification and management. | journal = Arch Pathol Lab Med | volume = 132 | issue = 4 | pages = 633-40 | month = Apr | year = 2008 | doi = 10.1043/1543-2165(2008)132[633:GPCAM]2.0.CO;2 | PMID = 18384215 | url=http://www.archivesofpathology.org/doi/full/10.1043/1543-2165(2008)132%5B633:GPCAM%5D2.0.CO;2 }}</ref> | |||
===Microscopic=== | ===Microscopic=== | ||
=== | ====Foveolar type adenomatous polyp==== | ||
* | Features: | ||
*Gastric | *Hyperchromasia at the surface - '''key feature'''. | ||
*Cytoplasm with (shortened) champagne flute-like luminal aspect (apical mucin caps). | |||
*Nuclear changes: | |||
**Hyperchromasia. | |||
**Enlargement. | |||
*No intestinal metaplasia. | |||
DDx: | |||
*[[Gastric carcinoma]]. | |||
*[[Reactive changes]]. | |||
====Intestinal type adenomatous polyp==== | |||
Features - intestinal: | Features - intestinal: | ||
* | *[[Intestinal metaplasia of the stomach|Intestinal metaplasia]]. | ||
*Hyperchromasia of cytoplasm. | *Hyperchromasia of cytoplasm. | ||
*Nuclear changes: | *Nuclear changes: | ||
**Loss of nuclear polarity. | **Loss of nuclear polarity. | ||
**Increased [[NC ratio]]. | **Increased [[NC ratio]]. | ||
**Elongation of nucleus. | **Elongation of nucleus and pseudostratification. | ||
DDx: | DDx: | ||
*[[Gastric carcinoma]]. | *[[Gastric carcinoma]]. | ||
*[[Reactive changes]]. | *[[Reactive changes]]. | ||
*[[Intestinal metaplasia of the stomach|Intestinal metaplasia]]. | |||
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