Difference between revisions of "Pediatric gastrointestinal pathology"

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==Omphalocele==
==Omphalocele==
===General===
===General===
Usually genetic (unlike gastroschisis) - associated with:<ref name=pmid20809116>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Frolov | first1 = P. | last2 = Alali | first2 = J. | last3 = Klein | first3 = MD. | title = Clinical risk factors for gastroschisis and omphalocele in humans: a review of the literature. | journal = Pediatr Surg Int | volume = 26 | issue = 12 | pages = 1135-48 | month = Dec | year = 2010 | doi = 10.1007/s00383-010-2701-7 | PMID = 20809116 }}</ref>
Usually genetic (unlike [[gastroschisis]]) - associated with:<ref name=pmid20809116>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Frolov | first1 = P. | last2 = Alali | first2 = J. | last3 = Klein | first3 = MD. | title = Clinical risk factors for gastroschisis and omphalocele in humans: a review of the literature. | journal = Pediatr Surg Int | volume = 26 | issue = 12 | pages = 1135-48 | month = Dec | year = 2010 | doi = 10.1007/s00383-010-2701-7 | PMID = 20809116 }}</ref>
*[[Trisomy 18]] (Edwards syndrome).
*[[Trisomy 18]] (Edwards syndrome).
*[[Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome]].
*[[Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome]].
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Presentation:
Presentation:
*Increased AFP.
*Increased AFP.
===Gross===
===Gross===
*Bowel outside of abdomen - covered by membrane/in a sac.
*Bowel outside of abdomen - covered by membrane/in a sac.
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