Difference between revisions of "Inflammatory bowel disease"

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m (→‎Sign-out: cecum --> cecitis; cecum technically not part of colon)
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===Microscopic===
===Microscopic===
Features:
Features:
*Lack of [[granulomas]].
*Inflammation:
**Active:
***Neutrophils:
****Intraepithelial (cryptitis).
****Clusters in crypts (crypt abscesses).
****Erosions.
**Chronic:
***Architectural distortion.
***Basal plasmacytosis.
**Lack of [[granulomas]].
 
Notes:
*No full wall-thickness inflammation.
*No full wall-thickness inflammation.
*Epithelial apoptosis correlated with inflammation.<ref name=pmid19958058>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Seidelin | first1 = JB. | last2 = Nielsen | first2 = OH. | title = Epithelial apoptosis: cause or consequence of ulcerative colitis? | journal = Scand J Gastroenterol | volume = 44 | issue = 12 | pages = 1429-34 | month =  | year = 2009 | doi = 10.3109/00365520903301212 | PMID = 19958058 }}</ref>
DDx:
*[[Crohn's disease]].
*Infectious colitis.
*[[Ischemic colitis]].


==Crohn's disease==
==Crohn's disease==
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