Difference between revisions of "Endometrial carcinoma"

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(→‎Staging: more)
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==Staging==
==Staging==
*Stage I: confined to uterine body.
*Stage I: confined to uterine body.
**Ia = endometrium only.
**Ia = less than half of myometrium.
**Ib = less than half of myometrium.
**Ib = greater than half of myometrium.
**Ic = greater than half of myometrium.
*Stage II: uterus + cervix.
*Stage II: uterus + cervix.
**IIa = endocervical glands only.
**II = cervical stroma involved.
**IIb = cervix stroma.
***Cervical epithelium involvement does not change stage.
*Stage III: outside uterus - but inside pelvis.
*Stage III: outside uterus - but inside pelvis.
**IIIa = serosal or adnexal involvement or peritoneal cytology positive.
**IIIa - involves serosa and/or adnexa (direct extension or metastasis)
**IIIb = vaginal metstases.
**IIIb - vaginal involvement (direct extension or metastasis) or parametrial involvement
**IIIc = pelvic or paraaortic nodes.
*Stage IV: outside true pelvis or in mucosa of bladder or GI tract.
*Stage IV: outside true pelvis or in mucosa of bladder or GI tract.
**IVa = bladder or bowel mucosa.
References: <ref>{{Ref PBoD|1088}}</ref><ref>[http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic2832.htm http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic2832.htm]</ref><ref>[http://www.cancerfacts.com/GeneralContent/Uterine/Gen_Diagnosis.asp?CB=11 Staging with groovy graphics (cancerfacts.com)]</ref><ref>URL: [http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Radiation_Oncology/Endometrium/Staging http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Radiation_Oncology/Endometrium/Staging]. Accessed on: 2 May 2012.</ref>.
**IVb = distant mets (intraabdominal, inguinal nodes).
References: <ref>{{Ref PBoD|1088}}</ref><ref>[http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic2832.htm http://www.emedicine.com/med/topic2832.htm]</ref><ref>[http://www.cancerfacts.com/GeneralContent/Uterine/Gen_Diagnosis.asp?CB=11 Staging with groovy graphics (cancerfacts.com)]</ref>.


=Specific types=
=Specific types=
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