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*Old name ''MPGN type 1''. | *Old name ''MPGN type 1''. | ||
===General=== | ===General=== | ||
Clinical: | |||
*Nephrotic syndrome or nephrotic/nephritic syndrome. | |||
Pathology: | |||
*May be primary, i.e. idiopathic, or secondary, i.e. a consequence of another pathologic process.<ref name=pmid11682680>{{Cite journal | last1 = Smet | first1 = AD. | last2 = Kuypers | first2 = D. | last3 = Evenepoel | first3 = P. | last4 = Maes | first4 = B. | last5 = Messiaen | first5 = T. | last6 = Van Damme | first6 = B. | last7 = Vanrenterghem | first7 = Y. | title = 'Full house' positive immunohistochemical membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis in a patient with portosystemic shunt. | journal = Nephrol Dial Transplant | volume = 16 | issue = 11 | pages = 2258-62 | month = Nov | year = 2001 | doi = | PMID = 11682680 | URL = http://ndt.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=long&pmid=11682680 }}</ref> | |||
====Secondary causes==== | |||
*In adults most common cause: ''[[hepatitis C]]''. | *In adults most common cause: ''[[hepatitis C]]''. | ||
Other causes: | Other causes: | ||
*[[HIV]] | *[[HIV]].<ref name=pmid21743226>{{Cite journal | last1 = Pakasa | first1 = NM. | last2 = Binda | first2 = PM. | title = HIV-associated immune complex glomerulonephritis with lupus-like features. | journal = Saudi J Kidney Dis Transpl | volume = 22 | issue = 4 | pages = 769-73 | month = Jul | year = 2011 | doi = | PMID = 21743226 }}</ref> | ||
*[[SLE]] - usu. has "full house" on IF.<ref name=pmid11682680/> | |||
*Cryoglobulinemia. | |||
*[[Hepatitis B]]. | |||
*Portocaval shunt.<ref name=pmid21743226/> | |||
===Microscopic=== | ===Microscopic=== | ||
Features: | Features: |
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