48,466
edits
Difference between revisions of "Gross pathology"
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
→Gross spot diagnosis: more
(+start of gross diagnosis) |
(→Gross spot diagnosis: more) |
||
| Line 9: | Line 9: | ||
*[[Infective endocarditis]]. | *[[Infective endocarditis]]. | ||
*[[Bicuspid aortic valve]]. | *[[Bicuspid aortic valve]]. | ||
*[[Nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis]]. | *[[Nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis]] - non-distructive. | ||
*[[Rheumatic heart disease]]. | *[[Rheumatic heart disease]] - fish mouth valve, thick cordae tendinae. | ||
*[[Calcific aortic stenosis]]. | *[[Calcific aortic stenosis]]. | ||
Heart - other: | Heart - other: | ||
| Line 18: | Line 18: | ||
*[[Dilated cardiomyopathy]]. | *[[Dilated cardiomyopathy]]. | ||
*[[Right ventricular cardiomyopathy]]. | *[[Right ventricular cardiomyopathy]]. | ||
===Cardiovascular=== | |||
*[[Aortic dissection]]. | |||
*Aortic rupture. | |||
*Cerebral aneurysm. | |||
===Lungs=== | ===Lungs=== | ||
| Line 32: | Line 37: | ||
===Gastrointestinal=== | ===Gastrointestinal=== | ||
Esophagus: | |||
*Squamous cell carcinoma. | |||
*Adenocarcinoma. | |||
*[[Barrett's esophagus]]. | |||
*Esophageal varices. | |||
*Esophageal perforation. | |||
Stomach: | |||
*Malignant gastric ulcer. | *Malignant gastric ulcer. | ||
*Peptic ulcer. | *Peptic ulcer. | ||
*[[Gastric antral vascular ectasia]]. | *[[Gastric antral vascular ectasia]]. | ||
*[[Leopard spots]]. | *[[Leopard spots]]. | ||
*[[GIST]]. | |||
Duodenum: | |||
*Peptic ulcer. | |||
*Duodenal adenocarcinoma - classically assoc. with [[FAP]]. | |||
Liver: | |||
*[[Cirrhosis]]. | |||
*[[Hydatid cyst]]. | |||
*[[Hepatocellular carcinoma]] - in the context of cirrhosis. | |||
*[[Metastases]]. | |||
*[[Hemangioma]]. | |||
*[[Focal nodular hyperplasia]]. | |||
*[[Hepatic adenoma]]. | |||
*[[Cholangiocarcinoma]]. | |||
*Congestive hepatopathy (nutmeg liver). | |||
Gallbladder: | |||
*[[Cholelithiasis]]. | |||
*[[Cholesterolosis of the gallbladder]]. | |||
*Gallbladder polyp. | |||
Pancreas: | |||
*[[Solid pseudopapillary neoplasm]] - with age & sex provided. | |||
*[[Pancreatic adenocarcinoma]]. | |||
*[[Neuroendocrine tumour]]. | |||
*[[Chronic pancreatitis]]. | |||
Small bowel: | |||
*Ischemic small bowel. | |||
*[[Meckel's diverticulum]]. | |||
*[[Intussusception]]. | |||
*Neuroendocrine tumour - if on section. | |||
*[[GIST]]. | |||
*Incarcerated hernia. | |||
Appendix: | |||
*[[Acute appendicitis]]. | |||
*Neuroendocrine tumour. | |||
*Mucinous tumour. | |||
Large bowel: | |||
*[[Colorectal adenocarcinoma]]. | |||
*Bowel infarction. | |||
*[[Ulcerative colitis]] - no skip lesions, no wall thickening. | |||
*[[Crohn's disease]] - creeping fat, cobble stone pattern, skip lesions, fistulas. | |||
*[[Pseudomembranous colitis]]. | |||
===Gynecologic pathology=== | |||
Ovary: | |||
*Mucinous tumour. | |||
*Mature teratoma. | |||
*Serous cystadenoma. | |||
Tube: | |||
*Ectopic pregnancy. | |||
*Tubal abscess. | |||
Uterus: | |||
*[[Adenomyosis of the uterus|Adenomyosis]]. | |||
*[[Uterine leiomyoma|Leiomyoma]] - multiple. | |||
*Endometrial carcinoma. | |||
*[[Uterine leiomyosarcoma|Leiomyosarcoma]] - friable, solitary, fish flesh. | |||
===Neuropathology=== | |||
Bleeds: | |||
*[[Epidural hematoma]] | |||
*[[Subdural hematoma]]. | |||
*[[Subarachnoid hematoma]] - [[berry aneurysm]]. | |||
*[[Intracerebral hematoma]]. | |||
Tumours: | |||
*Meningioma - intradural, extramedullary. | |||
*Glioma. | |||
*[[Schwannoma]] - cerebellopontine angle. | |||
*Myxopapillary ependymoma - filum terminale. | |||
Non-tumour: | |||
*[[Diffuse axonal injury]] - classically corpus callosum. | |||
*[[Fat embolism]]. | |||
==See also== | ==See also== | ||