Difference between revisions of "Pancreas"

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676 bytes added ,  11:58, 13 April 2012
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*Glycogen rich - but do not produce mucin.
*Glycogen rich - but do not produce mucin.


===Subclassication===
====Subclassication====
*Serous microcystic adenoma ([[AKA]] serous cystadenoma<ref name=Ref_Sternberg4_1630>{{Ref Sternberg4|1630}}</ref>).
*Serous microcystic adenoma ([[AKA]] serous cystadenoma<ref name=Ref_Sternberg4_1630>{{Ref Sternberg4|1630}}</ref>).
** Many small cysts.
** Many small cysts.
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*If one mucin +ve cell, tumour = a mucinous tumour.
*If one mucin +ve cell, tumour = a mucinous tumour.


===Characteristics of serous microcystic adenoma===
=====Characteristics of serous microcystic adenoma=====
*1-2% of all exocrine pancratic tumours.
*1-2% of all exocrine pancratic tumours.
*Female > male.
*Female > male.
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**Lobulated.
**Lobulated.
*No (macroscopic) cysts apparent on gross.
*No (macroscopic) cysts apparent on gross.
Image:
*[http://www.joplink.net/prev/200905/25_fig06.jpg Serous microcystic adenoma (joplink.net)].<ref name=pmid19454830>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Vernadakis | first1 = S. | last2 = Kaiser | first2 = GM. | last3 = Christodoulou | first3 = E. | last4 = Mathe | first4 = Z. | last5 = Troullinakis | first5 = M. | last6 = Bankfalvi | first6 = A. | last7 = Paul | first7 = A. | title = Enormous serous microcystic adenoma of the pancreas. | journal = JOP | volume = 10 | issue = 3 | pages = 332-4 | month =  | year = 2009 | doi =  | PMID = 19454830 |URL = http://www.joplink.net/prev/200905/25.html }}</ref>


===Microscopic===
===Microscopic===
Features:
Features:
*Cuboidal cells.
*Cystic spaces lined by cuboidal cells.
**Glycogen rich.
**Glycogen rich.
**Cilia. (???)
**Cilia. (???)


Images:
DDx:
*[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pancreatic_serous_cystadenoma_-_intermed_mag.jpg PSC - intermed. mag. (WC)].
*[[Renal cell carcinoma]].
*[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pancreatic_serous_cystadenoma_-_very_high_mag.jpg PSC - very high mag. (WC)].
*[[Lympangioma]].
 
*[[Hemangioma]].
===DDx===
*Renal cell carcinoma.
*Lympangioma.
*Hemangiomas.
*Oligocystic mucinous cystic tumors and pseudocysts.
*Oligocystic mucinous cystic tumors and pseudocysts.
**Have mucin; PAS-D could be used to demonstrate its presence.
**Have mucin; PAS-D could be used to demonstrate its presence.
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Notes:
Notes:
*Serous adenoma my coexist with aggressive tumours.
*Serous adenoma my coexist with aggressive tumours.
Images:
*[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pancreatic_serous_cystadenoma_-_intermed_mag.jpg PSC - intermed. mag. (WC)].
*[http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Pancreatic_serous_cystadenoma_-_very_high_mag.jpg PSC - very high mag. (WC)].
===Stains===
*PAS +ve.
*PASD -ve.


==Mucinous cystic neoplasms of the pancreas==
==Mucinous cystic neoplasms of the pancreas==
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