Difference between revisions of "Pancreas"

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421 bytes added ,  19:28, 29 March 2012
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**Specimen usually comes with a spleen.
**Specimen usually comes with a spleen.


===Whipple===
===Whipple procedure===
Margins:
Margins:<ref>URL: [http://www.cap.org/apps/docs/committees/cancer/cancer_protocols/2011/SmallbowelNET_11protocol.pdf http://www.cap.org/apps/docs/committees/cancer/cancer_protocols/2011/SmallbowelNET_11protocol.pdf]. Accessed on: 29 March 2012.</ref>
*Common bile duct (CBD).
#Proximal mucosal margin (stomach or duodenum).
*Uncinate process.
#Distal mucosal margin (duodenum or jejunum).
**At SB done ''on edge'' (not ''en face'').
#Bile duct margin.
*Pancreatic neck transection margin.<ref name=pmid20485150>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Jamieson | first1 = NB. | last2 = Foulis | first2 = AK. | last3 = Oien | first3 = KA. | last4 = Going | first4 = JJ. | last5 = Glen | first5 = P. | last6 = Dickson | first6 = EJ. | last7 = Imrie | first7 = CW. | last8 = McKay | first8 = CJ. | last9 = Carter | first9 = R. | title = Positive mobilization margins alone do not influence survival following pancreatico-duodenectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. | journal = Ann Surg | volume = 251 | issue = 6 | pages = 1003-10 | month = Jun | year = 2010 | doi = 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181d77369 | PMID = 20485150 }}</ref>
#Pancreatic retroperitoneal (uncinate process) margin.
*Sometimes superior mesenteric vein (SMV).
#*At SB done ''on edge'' (not ''en face'').
*Rarely SMA margin.
#Pancreatic neck transection margin ([[AKA]] distal pancreatic resection margin).<ref name=pmid20485150>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Jamieson | first1 = NB. | last2 = Foulis | first2 = AK. | last3 = Oien | first3 = KA. | last4 = Going | first4 = JJ. | last5 = Glen | first5 = P. | last6 = Dickson | first6 = EJ. | last7 = Imrie | first7 = CW. | last8 = McKay | first8 = CJ. | last9 = Carter | first9 = R. | title = Positive mobilization margins alone do not influence survival following pancreatico-duodenectomy for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. | journal = Ann Surg | volume = 251 | issue = 6 | pages = 1003-10 | month = Jun | year = 2010 | doi = 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3181d77369 | PMID = 20485150 }}</ref>
#Sometimes superior mesenteric vein (SMV).
#Rarely SMA margin.


==General classification of pancreatic tumours==
==General classification of pancreatic tumours==
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