Difference between revisions of "Breast cytopathology"

Jump to navigation Jump to search
APBR
m (→‎References: fix cat.)
(APBR)
Line 10: Line 10:
===Pitfalls===
===Pitfalls===
False negative:
False negative:
*Lobular carcinoma - often single cells (may be in "chains"/"single file"), slightly hypercellular, cells appear bland/normal cytologically (if not carefully examined).<ref>APBR P.678.</ref>
*Lobular carcinoma - often single cells (may be in "chains"/"single file"), slightly hypercellular, cells appear bland/normal cytologically (if not carefully examined).<ref name=Ref_APBR678>{{Ref APBR|678}}</ref>


===Malignancy - the short version===
===Malignancy - the short version===
Line 96: Line 96:


Notes:
Notes:
*Typically single cells present.<ref>APBR P.678 (Q16).</ref>
*Typically single cells present.<ref name=Ref_APBR678_Q16>{{Ref APBR|678 (Q16)}}</ref>
**Exceptions are ''tubular carcinoma'' and ''colloid carcinoma''; these have cells found in clusters or tubules/glands.<ref>APBR P.678.</ref>
**Exceptions are ''tubular carcinoma'' and ''colloid carcinoma''; these have cells found in clusters or tubules/glands.<ref name=Ref_APBR678>{{Ref APBR|678}}</ref>
*Intracytoplasmic "lumens"/inclusions (think ''lobular carcinoma'').
*Intracytoplasmic "lumens"/inclusions (think ''lobular carcinoma'').


Line 105: Line 105:


==Fibroadenoma==
==Fibroadenoma==
Features:<ref>APBR P.676.</ref>
Features:<ref name=Ref_APBR676>{{Ref APBR|676}}</ref>
*Flat sheet of cells with '''mixed population - key feature''':
*Flat sheet of cells with '''mixed population - key feature''':
**Cells with round nuclei (epithelium).
**Cells with round nuclei (epithelium).
Line 118: Line 118:


==Apocrine metaplasia/fibrocystic changes==
==Apocrine metaplasia/fibrocystic changes==
Features:<ref>APBR P.677.</ref>
Features:<ref name=Ref_APBR677>{{Ref APBR|677}}</ref>
*Architecture - pretty much anything (flat, single, papillary, clusters, sheets).
*Architecture - pretty much anything (flat, single, papillary, clusters, sheets).
*Oncocytic change:
*Oncocytic change:
Line 131: Line 131:


==Paget's disease==
==Paget's disease==
Features:<ref>APBR P.677.</ref>
Features:<ref name=Ref_APBR677>{{Ref APBR|677}}</ref>
*Usually large cells with:
*Usually large cells with:
**Nuclear atypia and nucleolus.
**Nuclear atypia and nucleolus.
48,453

edits

Navigation menu