Difference between revisions of "Liver neoplasms"

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Types:<ref>STC. S.30-37, 19 Jan 2009.</ref>
Types:<ref>STC. S.30-37, 19 Jan 2009.</ref>
*"Large cell dysplasia" (AKA ''large cell change'') - not considered a precursor for HCC, not considered a dysplasia.<ref name=pmid16982109>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Park | first1 = YN. | last2 = Roncalli | first2 = M. | title = Large liver cell dysplasia: a controversial entity. | journal = J Hepatol | volume = 45 | issue = 5 | pages = 734-43 | month = Nov | year = 2006 | doi = 10.1016/j.jhep.2006.08.002 | PMID = 16982109 }}</ref>
*"Large cell dysplasia" (AKA ''large cell change'') - not considered a precursor for HCC, not considered a dysplasia.<ref name=pmid16982109>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Park | first1 = YN. | last2 = Roncalli | first2 = M. | title = Large liver cell dysplasia: a controversial entity. | journal = J Hepatol | volume = 45 | issue = 5 | pages = 734-43 | month = Nov | year = 2006 | doi = 10.1016/j.jhep.2006.08.002 | PMID = 16982109 }}</ref>
*Small cell dysplasia.
*[[Small liver cell dysplasia]] ([[AKA]] small cell dysplasia).
*Low grade dysplasia.
*Low grade dysplasia.
*High grade dysplasia.
*High grade dysplasia.


===Neoplastic lesions===
===Neoplastic lesions===
*Hepatic adenoma.
*[[Hepatic adenoma]].


===Malignant lesions of the liver===
===Malignant lesions of the liver===
*Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) - most common malignant liver primary in adults.
*[[Hepatocellular carcinoma]] (HCC) - most common malignant liver primary in adults.
*Hepatoblastoma - malignant liver primary in children.  
*Hepatoblastoma - malignant liver primary in children.  
*Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC).<ref name=pmid19212669>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Shirakawa | first1 = H. | last2 = Kuronuma | first2 = T. | last3 = Nishimura | first3 = Y. | last4 = Hasebe | first4 = T. | last5 = Nakano | first5 = M. | last6 = Gotohda | first6 = N. | last7 = Takahashi | first7 = S. | last8 = Nakagohri | first8 = T. | last9 = Konishi | first9 = M. | title = Glypican-3 is a useful diagnostic marker for a component of hepatocellular carcinoma in human liver cancer. | journal = Int J Oncol | volume = 34 | issue = 3 | pages = 649-56 | month = Mar | year = 2009 | doi =  | PMID = 19212669 | url = http://www.spandidos-publications.com/serveFile/ijo_34_3_649_PDF.pdf?type=article&article_id=ijo_34_3_649&item=PDF}}</ref>
*Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC).<ref name=pmid19212669>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Shirakawa | first1 = H. | last2 = Kuronuma | first2 = T. | last3 = Nishimura | first3 = Y. | last4 = Hasebe | first4 = T. | last5 = Nakano | first5 = M. | last6 = Gotohda | first6 = N. | last7 = Takahashi | first7 = S. | last8 = Nakagohri | first8 = T. | last9 = Konishi | first9 = M. | title = Glypican-3 is a useful diagnostic marker for a component of hepatocellular carcinoma in human liver cancer. | journal = Int J Oncol | volume = 34 | issue = 3 | pages = 649-56 | month = Mar | year = 2009 | doi =  | PMID = 19212669 | url = http://www.spandidos-publications.com/serveFile/ijo_34_3_649_PDF.pdf?type=article&article_id=ijo_34_3_649&item=PDF}}</ref>
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Features of HCC & its precursors - generated from DCHH<ref name=Ref_DCHH170-1>{{Ref DCHH|170-1}}</ref> and STC:
Features of HCC & its precursors - generated from DCHH<ref name=Ref_DCHH170-1>{{Ref DCHH|170-1}}</ref> and STC:
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
| '''Features''' || '''SCD''' || '''Low-grade dysplasia''' || '''High-grade dysplasia''' || '''HCC'''
| '''Features''' || '''SLCD''' || '''Low-grade dysplasia''' || '''High-grade dysplasia''' || '''HCC'''
|-
|-
| Plate thickness || <3 cells || <=2 cells || <=3 cells, usu. >2 cells || '''>3 cells'''
| Plate thickness || <3 cells || <=2 cells || <=3 cells, usu. >2 cells || '''>3 cells'''
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|}
|}
Abbreviations:
Abbreviations:
*SCD = small cell dysplasia.
*SLCD = small liver cell dysplasia.


Notes:
Notes:
*Large cell dysplasia:
*Large cell dysplasia:
**Cell size ~ 2x normal, [[NC ratio]] ~ normal.
**Cell size ~ 2x normal, [[NC ratio]] ~ normal.
*SCD:
*SLCD:
**Cell size ~ 1/2x normal, NC ratio - increased.
**Cell size ~ 1/2x normal, NC ratio - increased.


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