Foregut primary carcinomas
(Redirected from Foregut primary carcinoma)
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Foregut primary carcinomas can be difficult to definitively categorize on the basis of pathology alone, as their immunostaining patterns significantly overlap.[1]
Foregut primary directs to this article.
Foregut
The foregut includes the following:
- Esophagus.
- Stomach.
- Duodenum, proximal portion - to the ampulla of Vater.
- Liver.
- Gallbladder.
- Pancreas.[2]
- Lower respiratory tract.
IHC
Foregut carcinomas are typically:
A (query) foregut primary panel for liver lesions:
- AE1/AE3, CK7, CK20, CK19, CDX2, HepPar-1, CA-125, GATA3, PAX8, WT-1, TTF-1.
See also
References
- ↑ Lee, MJ.; Lee, HS.; Kim, WH.; Choi, Y.; Yang, M. (May 2003). "Expression of mucins and cytokeratins in primary carcinomas of the digestive system.". Mod Pathol 16 (5): 403-10. doi:10.1097/01.MP.0000067683.84284.66. PMID 12748245.
- ↑ Jennings RE, Berry AA, Kirkwood-Wilson R, Roberts NA, Hearn T, Salisbury RJ, Blaylock J, Piper Hanley K, Hanley NA (October 2013). "Development of the human pancreas from foregut to endocrine commitment". Diabetes 62 (10): 3514–22. doi:10.2337/db12-1479. PMC 3781486. PMID 23630303. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3781486/.
- ↑ Yang MX, Coates RF, Ambaye A, Gardner JA, Zubarick R, Gao Y, Skelly J, Liu JG, Mino-Kenudson M (2018). "Investigation of HNF-1B as a diagnostic biomarker for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma". Biomark Res 6: 25. doi:10.1186/s40364-018-0139-6. PMC 6062876. PMID 30065837. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6062876/.