Difference between revisions of "Vocal cord"

Revision as of 18:36, 11 December 2023

Vocal cord, also vocal fold, are the structures that make sound.

Pathology of the vocal cords:^[1]

↑ Saraniti C, Patti G, Verro B (April 2023). "Sulcus Vocalis and Benign Vocal Cord Lesions: Is There Any Relationship?". Int J Environ Res Public Health 20 (9). doi:10.3390/ijerph20095654. PMC 10177882. PMID 37174173. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10177882/.
↑ Cheah SC, Yee LW, Kok WL, Nazri Zamri FI, Baki MM (September 2023). "A Rare Cause of Acute Dyspnoea: Reinke Oedema". Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 75 (3): 2420–2422. doi:10.1007/s12070-023-03714-4. PMID 37636736.
↑ Sato K, Kurita T, Sato F, Sato K, Chitose SI, Ono T, Umeno H (September 2023). "Pathogenesis of Reinke's Edema of the Vocal Fold". Laryngoscope. doi:10.1002/lary.31084. PMID 37772971.
↑ Tavaluc R, Tan-Geller M (August 2019). "Reinke's Edema". Otolaryngol Clin North Am 52 (4): 627–635. doi:10.1016/j.otc.2019.03.006. PMID 31101355.

@@ Line 5: / Line 5: @@
 *[[Vocal cord nodule]].
 *Reinke's edema.
+==Reinke's edema==
+===General===
+*Associated with [[smoking]] and [[alcohol]].<ref>{{cite journal |authors=Cheah SC, Yee LW, Kok WL, Nazri Zamri FI, Baki MM |title=A Rare Cause of Acute Dyspnoea: Reinke Oedema |journal=Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg |volume=75 |issue=3 |pages=2420–2422 |date=September 2023 |pmid=37636736 |doi=10.1007/s12070-023-03714-4 |url=}}</ref><ref name=pmid37772971 >{{cite journal |authors=Sato K, Kurita T, Sato F, Sato K, Chitose SI, Ono T, Umeno H |title=Pathogenesis of Reinke's Edema of the Vocal Fold |journal=Laryngoscope |volume= |issue= |pages= |date=September 2023 |pmid=37772971 |doi=10.1002/lary.31084 |url=}}</ref>
+*Typical presentation: dysphonia.<ref name=pmid31101355>{{cite journal |authors=Tavaluc R, Tan-Geller M |title=Reinke's Edema |journal=Otolaryngol Clin North Am |volume=52 |issue=4 |pages=627–635 |date=August 2019 |pmid=31101355 |doi=10.1016/j.otc.2019.03.006 |url=}}</ref>
 ==References==