Difference between revisions of "Uterine isthmocele"

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337 bytes added ,  15:10, 9 October 2018
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==General==
==General==
*[[Clinical diagnosis]].
*[[Clinical diagnosis]].
*It may be assocatied with secondary infertility;<ref name=pmid22395067>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Florio | first1 = P. | last2 = Filippeschi | first2 = M. | last3 = Moncini | first3 = I. | last4 = Marra | first4 = E. | last5 = Franchini | first5 = M. | last6 = Gubbini | first6 = G. | title = Hysteroscopic treatment of the cesarean-induced isthmocele in restoring infertility. | journal = Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol | volume = 24 | issue = 3 | pages = 180-6 | month = Jun | year = 2012 | doi = 10.1097/GCO.0b013e3283521202 | PMID = 22395067 }}
*Common (minor) complication of cesarean section; possibly, may be reduced by surgical technique.<ref name=pmid16023780>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Yazicioglu | first1 = F. | last2 = Gökdogan | first2 = A. | last3 = Kelekci | first3 = S. | last4 = Aygün | first4 = M. | last5 = Savan | first5 = K. | title = Incomplete healing of the uterine incision after caesarean section: Is it preventable? | journal = Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol | volume = 124 | issue = 1 | pages = 32-6 | month = Jan | year = 2006 | doi = 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2005.03.023 | PMID = 16023780 }}</ref>
*High prevalence - one estimate is 63% cesarean section patients have an isthmocele.<ref name=pmid25282945>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Melo-Cerda | first1 = I. | title = [Cesarean scar defect]. | journal = Ginecol Obstet Mex | volume = 82 | issue = 8 | pages = 530-4 | month = Aug | year = 2014 | doi =  | PMID = 25282945 }}</ref>
*It may be associated with secondary infertility;<ref name=pmid22395067>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Florio | first1 = P. | last2 = Filippeschi | first2 = M. | last3 = Moncini | first3 = I. | last4 = Marra | first4 = E. | last5 = Franchini | first5 = M. | last6 = Gubbini | first6 = G. | title = Hysteroscopic treatment of the cesarean-induced isthmocele in restoring infertility. | journal = Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol | volume = 24 | issue = 3 | pages = 180-6 | month = Jun | year = 2012 | doi = 10.1097/GCO.0b013e3283521202 | PMID = 22395067 }}
</ref> thus, it may be surgically removed.
</ref> thus, it may be surgically removed.
*Common complication of cesarean section; possibly, may be reduced by surgical technique.<ref name=pmid16023780>{{Cite journal  | last1 = Yazicioglu | first1 = F. | last2 = Gökdogan | first2 = A. | last3 = Kelekci | first3 = S. | last4 = Aygün | first4 = M. | last5 = Savan | first5 = K. | title = Incomplete healing of the uterine incision after caesarean section: Is it preventable? | journal = Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol | volume = 124 | issue = 1 | pages = 32-6 | month = Jan | year = 2006 | doi = 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2005.03.023 | PMID = 16023780 }}</ref>


==Microscopic==
==Microscopic==
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